ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2026
HFpEF overclassification in older adults.
Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Abstract
Current HFpEF diagnostic criteria frequently identify age-related and potentially para-physiological cardiac abnormalities rather than a true congestive cardiomyopathy. Many elderly patients currently labeled as HFpEF may instead represent a phenotype of age-related exertional dyspnea with limited intrinsic tendency toward acute heart faiulre. Findings from both the cohort by Presta et al. and our recent acute heart failure cohort support the need for more specific and congestion-oriented diagnostic approaches in older multimorbid populations.
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