Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42228171›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2026

Major improvement using peroperative 3D compared to 2D imaging for SI screw fixation in traumatic pelvic fractures.

F J C van Eerten, K E M Benders, M C P M van Baal, F Hietbrink

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

F J C van EertenDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, GA, 3508, Netherlands. F.J.C.vanEerten-3@umcutrecht.nl.
K E M BendersDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, GA, 3508, Netherlands.
M C P M van BaalDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, GA, 3508, Netherlands.
F HietbrinkDepartment of Trauma Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, GA, 3508, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPelvic fractures, though accounting for only 3% of skeletal injuries, carry a high mortality rate, primarily due to the associated risk of hemodynamic instability. Sacroiliac (SI) screw fixation is a common surgical intervention, which can be technically challenging due to the complex pelvic anatomy. Imaging techniques have evolved from 2D to 3D imaging for its improved accuracy in screw placement. The impact of this transition for SI screw placement was evaluated.

methodA single-center observational retrospective study was performed between 2013 and 2023. Patients ≥ 18 years who underwent SI screw placement following pelvic injuries were analyzed. 2D imaging was used until 2021, after which 3D imaging was implemented. Outcomes included the need for revision surgery during initial admission and < 18 months after trauma.

results2D imaging was used in 42 patients and 3D imaging in 44 patients. Baseline characteristics and injury severity of both groups were comparable. In the 2D group, 18 patients (42.9%) had suboptimal placement of the SI screw. Of these, 3 (7.1%) required revision surgery due to malpositioned screws. In contrast, no patients (0.0%) in the 3D group had suboptimally positioned screws or underwent revision surgery, (p < 0.001, p = 0.22). DISCUSSION: Intraoperative 3D imaging enhanced the accuracy of SI screw placement, leading to an encouraging reduction in suboptimally placed SI screws. This improvement contributed a trend of fewer secondary revision surgeries and complications. These results suggested benefits of applying 3D imaging broadly.

Indexed as

Bone ScrewsFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneImaging, Three-DimensionalPelvic BonesSacroiliac JointAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed3D imagingPelvisSacro-iliac screwTrauma

Identifiers

PMID42228171
PMCPMC13230239

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.