Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42227323›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association2026

Impact of cervical preservation on vaginal length and female sexual function after hysterectomy for benign conditions: a retrospective cohort study.

Ozan Doğan, Pınar Kadiroğulları, Duygu Uçar Kartal, Hüseyin Erhan Cömert, Murat Yassa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ozan DoğanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, İstanbul Nişantaşı University, Women's Health Clinic, Pelvic Floor and Cosmetic Gynecology Association, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-0016-8749
Pınar KadiroğullarıDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, İstanbul Nişantaşı University, Women's Health Clinic, Pelvic Floor and Cosmetic Gynecology Association, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-3268-4940
Duygu Uçar KartalClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Manisa Merkezefendi State Hospital, Manisa, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-4751-5944
Hüseyin Erhan CömertDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, İstanbul Nişantaşı University, Women's Health Clinic, Pelvic Floor and Cosmetic Gynecology Association, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-2294
Murat YassaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Acıbadem University Kartal Hospital, Pelvic Floor and Cosmetic Gynecology Association, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-8661-1192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate how preserving the cervix and maintaining vaginal length influenced sexual function in patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign disorders. Material and Methods: This retrospective analysis included patients who had either total or subtotal hysterectomy for benign disorders between 2020 and 2022, with vaginal lengths recorded both before and after surgery. The female sexual function index (FSFI) was completed by the patients before surger y and again 24 months postoperatively, while their partners were given the International Index of Erectile Function. Results: Eighty-five patients were included, with 42 (49%) in the total hysterectomy group and the remainder in the sub-total group. While no significant change in vaginal length was observed in women who underwent subtotal hysterectomy (p>0.05), the total hysterectomy group showed a marked reduction in vaginal length postoperatively (10±1 cm vs. 6.6±1.1 cm, p<0.001). The reduction in FSFI scores for the subtotal hysterectomy group was notably lower compared to the total hysterectomy group [1.4 (0.8-2.1) vs. 9.2 (8.2-10.1), p<0.001]. Conclusion: While both total and subtotal hysterectomy procedures were associated with decreased sexual function, patients who underwent total hysterectomy showed lower FSFI scores. Previous research has suggested this may be due to lack of cervical ring protection and loss of erogenous zones in the posterior vagina through nerve damage.

Indexed as

FSFIhysterectomyIIEFsexual functionsubtotal hysterectomyvaginal lengths

Identifiers

PMID42227323
PMCPMC13231035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.