Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42227047›Full record

ArticleAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)2026

Energetic All-Polymer Fiber Batteries Enabled by Interface-Interlocked Water-In-Network Electrolytes for Wearable Electronics.

Kangkang Jia, Qimin Liang, Yang Hong, Jiahao Zhu, Jinze Wang, Xin Wang, Weijing Zuo, Jiajun Tan, Min Wang, Xiaohua Zhong and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Kangkang JiaSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Qimin LiangSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Yang HongDepartment of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Jiahao ZhuSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Jinze WangState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, SUSTech Energy Institute For Carbon Neutrality, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Weijing ZuoSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Jiajun TanSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Min WangSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.
Xiaohua ZhongWuhan Tanweng Technology Co. Ltd, Wuhan, China.
Longbin QiuDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, SUSTech Energy Institute For Carbon Neutrality, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7696-4901
Yan HuangSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4841-7262
Ruhong LiState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xiulin FanState Key Laboratory of Silicon and Advanced Semiconductor Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Sisi HeSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen, China.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515011332National Natural Science Foundation of China 22575070Shenzhen Medical Research Fund D2502004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All-polymer batteries configured in a fibrous form by integrating polymeric electrodes with aqueous quasi-solid polymer electrolytes (AQPEs) represent a promising solution for wearable electronics with safety and sustainability. However, their practical development is constrained by the narrow electrochemical stability window (ESW) of AQPEs and the structural instability of electrode-electrolyte interfaces under deformation. Here, we present a "water-in-network" (WIN) electrolyte that precisely engineers water activity and dynamics by modulating the crosslinking density of the polymer network. We unanticipatedly discover a distinct "water confinement" effect wherein water activity exhibits a non-monotonic dependence on crosslinking density, originating from the structural evolution of the network. Benefiting from this mechanism, the ESW significantly expands to 3.4 V, endowing an all-polymer sodium-ion fiber battery with an energy density of 92.4 Wh kg

Indexed as

all‐polymer batteryaqueous quasi‐solid polymer electrolytepolymer networkwater confinementwearable electronics

Identifiers

PMID42227047
PMCPMC13351815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.