ArticleArchives of Razi Institute2025
Study onPrevalence of Parasitic Infections Among Hepatitis C Virus Patients in Egypt.
Article in Archives of Razi Institute, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Introduction: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a viral infection affecting 71 million people worldwide. A high prevalence of co-infection has been observed with parasitic infections, such as Materials and Methods: A total of three hundred and thirty-seven blood samples were screened molecularly for HCV and immunologically for parasitic infections using PCR and ELISA, respectively. Liver functions were monitored by measuring serum levels of glutamic oxaloacetic aminotransferase (GOT), glutamate pyruvate alanine aminotransferase (GPT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), total protein (TP), albumin (Alb), total bilirubin (T Bil), and alkaline phosphatase (ALK). Kidney functions were evaluated by measuring creatinine, uric acid, urea, sodium (Na), and potassium (K) levels. Patients were categorized by gender and age <21, 21-50, and >50 years. Results indicated that 120 out of 287 HCV-infected cases (41.8%) have Results: A total of 87 patients (30.3%) tested positive for Conclusion: Liver enzyme levels (GPT, GOT, Alk, and GGT) and kidney parameters (creatinine and urea) were significantly affected by the type (mono or mixed) and species of parasitic infections in HCV patients. Additionally, most serological parameters were significantly in cases of viral/parasitic co-infections, especially, among patients with high viral loads.
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