Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42226814›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2026

Unpacking Multi-Layered Challenges in Palliative Care Transitions: A Descriptive Qualitative Study of Multidisciplinary Teams in China.

Jiao Tang, Jie Li, Xingyu Wang, Mingzhao Xiao, Yunfeng Zhang, Hangcheng Tao, Yan Jiang, Yanfei Yan, Qinghua Zhao

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiao TangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiMental Health Center, West China Hospital/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xingyu WangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Mingzhao XiaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yunfeng ZhangSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Hangcheng TaoSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yan JiangDepartment of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Yanfei YanSchool of Nursing, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qinghua ZhaoDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the challenges faced by Chinese multidisciplinary teams in transitioning patients with life-limiting illnesses to palliative care, utilizing the social-ecological model as a framework. Participants and Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted involving 39 multidisciplinary team members, including physicians, nurses, psychologists, social workers, rehabilitation therapists, nutritionists, traditional Chinese medicine therapists, nursing attendants, and volunteers from six health institutions. Data were collected through semi-structured focus group interviews and analyzed using both inductive and deductive thematic analysis. Results: Four themes were identified: 1) dilemmas in individual end-of-life decision-making rights, with three subthemes: irrational perceptions hindering rational decision-making, the agony of life-and-death decision-making, protective medical practices inducing decision-making rights squeeze; 2) multiple constraints in the family fields, with three subthemes: external stigma of "unfilial" oppression, intrafamilial disparities in palliative care perceptions, distorted emotional connection among family members; 3) Intrinsic barriers in healthcare provision, with three subthemes: institutional deficits in palliative care literacy, professional competence gaps in palliative care delivery, and deficiency in quality control system for palliative care; and 4) constraints shaped by social environment, with four subthemes: insufficient funding support for palliative care, ambiguous palliative care pricing mechanisms, absence of practitioner safeguards in palliative care, and entrenched perceptions of life and death. Conclusion: Palliative care transition were shaped by multi-layered challenges across micro-macro systems, rooted in cultural norms, healthcare provision, and structural inequities. Challenges such as protective medical care, stigma around "unfilial" behavior, and emotional connection within families offer novel perspectives on promoting palliative care transition. Addressing these challenges necessitates targeted strategies across patients (eg., implementing advance care planning consultations), families (eg., the reconceptualization of filial piety and its recalibration), healthcare institutions (eg., establishing evidence-based standards, guidelines, and screening tools), and social environment (eg., implementing universal death education to dismantle stigma). These strategies could promote culturally sensitive and sustainable palliative care transitions within similar healthcare and sociocultural contexts.

Indexed as

challengesmultidisciplinary teampalliative carequalitative studytransition

Identifiers

PMID42226814
PMCPMC13222598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.