Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42226763›Full record

ReviewDigital health

The effectiveness of mobile health interventions on bowel symptoms, self-care ability, and quality of life in colorectal cancer patients after anus-preserving operation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yaolan Wang, Yujie Li, Chun Zhang, Caili Li, Lan Li, Mingjun Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yaolan WangWest China School of Nursing/ Day Surgery Center of General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6438-8028
Yujie LiWest China School of Nursing/ Day Surgery Center of General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chun ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology/West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Caili LiDay Surgery Center of General Practice Medical Center/West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lan LiDay Surgery Center of General Practice Medical Center/West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Mingjun HuangDay Surgery Center of General Practice Medical Center/West China School of Nursing, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the effects of mobile health (mHealth) interventions on bowel symptoms, self-care ability, and quality of life (QoL) in colorectal cancer patients after anus-preserving surgery. Design: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: We comprehensively searched PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, Sinomed, CNKI, and Wanfang databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from inception to September 2024. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool, and data were synthesized with RevMan 5.4. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses were performed to explore heterogeneity. Results: Twelve RCTs involving 1,888 participants were included. The meta-analysis demonstrated that while mHealth interventions did not significantly improve bowel symptoms overall (SMD = -0.40, 95% CI [-1.22, 0.41]), they yielded significant enhancements in patients' self-care ability (SMD=1.38, 95% CI [0.49, 2.27]) and QoL (SMD=0.96, 95% CI [0.51, 1.41]). Crucially, subgroup analyses revealed that: 1) a 6-month intervention duration was associated with a significant improvement in bowel symptoms, and 2) social-platform-based mHealth interventions were substantially more effective in boosting self-care ability and QoL compared to other formats (e.g., apps, websites). Sensitivity analysis confirmed the robustness of these findings. Conclusion: mHealth interventions may be effective in enhancing self-care ability and QoL for colorectal cancer survivors after sphincter-preserving surgery, with particularly significant outcomes when interventions delivered via social media platforms or sustained for at least six months. These findings provide evidence-based guidance for clinical practice, but should be interpreted cautiously due to low-certainty evidence. High-quality randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm the results.

Indexed as

bowel symptomscolorectal cancermeta-analysismobile healthquality of lifeself-care ability

Identifiers

PMID42226763
PMCPMC13222444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.