Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42226387›Full record

ArticleClinical oral implants research2026

Supracrestal Tissue Height Changes Around the Healing Abutment in the Posterior Region After Second-Stage Implant Surgery Measured by Intraoral Scanning: A Retrospective Study.

Yanhua Chen, Jiamin Ding, Zonghe Xu, Wen Guo, Yuyu Liu, Jiang Chen, Dong Wu, Lin Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral implants research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanhua ChenSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Jiamin DingSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Zonghe XuSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Wen GuoSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yuyu LiuInstitute of Stomatology Research Center of Dental and Craniofacial Implants, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Jiang ChenInstitute of Stomatology Research Center of Dental and Craniofacial Implants, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-6525
Dong WuResearch Center of Dental and Craniofacial Implants, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9469-831X
Lin ZhouSchool and Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University, Fujian, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2024GGA068National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571054Setting Foundation of Fujian Medical University 2020QH1132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe study aimed to explore the changes in the height of the soft tissue around the healing abutment at different time points after second-stage implant surgery.

methodsCone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data were collected at baseline (second-stage surgery), and intraoral scans were obtained at baseline and multiple follow-up visits: after suture removal (1 week post-surgery), during impression taking, and immediately before performing restoration. Patients were grouped based on the time of impression taking (1 or 2 weeks post-suture removal: 1I or 2I), and further subgrouped according to the timing of performing restoration (2, 3, or 4 weeks post-impression: 2R, 3R, or 4R). Digital datasets were superimposed using tooth-supported reference areas before the intraoral height of the healing abutment and the supracrestal tissue height (STH) were measured at the mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual sites at the different time periods.

resultsA total of 76 patients with 102 implants were enrolled in the study; specifically, 22 were in the 1I2R group, 18 in 1I3R, 14 in 1I4R, 14 in 2I2R, 18 in 2I3R, and 16 in 2I4R. The STH changes of 2I3R group were (0.37 ± 0.13), (0.41 ± 0.21), (0.43 ± 0.17), (0.43 ± 0.20) mm at the mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual sites, which showed no statistically significant differences with 2I4R group whose STH changes were (0.35 ± 0.13), (0.43 ± 0.22), (0.39 ± 0.16), (0.41 ± 0.14) mm, respectively. the changes of these two groups were Larger Than Other groups, with significant differences (p < 0.01).

conclusionsWithin the study limits, STH around healing abutment tended to stabilize approximately 6 weeks after second-stage surgery.

Indexed as

Dental AbutmentsDental Implantation, EndosseousDental ImplantsGingivaAdultAgedCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesDental Implantsdental abutmentsdental implantsdental impression techniqueimplant‐supported dental prosthesissoft tissue

Identifiers

PMID42226387
PMCPMC13446246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.