Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42226120›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2026

Patient experience and expectations with collaborative management between pharmacies and primary care: a qualitative study of a trial (USFarmácia) exit focus group.

Suzete Costa, Marta Gaspar, Mariana Romão, Sónia Romano, Joana Viveiro, Isabel Mendes Gaspar, Elsa Frazão Mateus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suzete CostaFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal. suzete.costa@medicina.ulisboa.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-4521-5473
Marta GasparIndago Health, Lisboa, Portugal.
Mariana RomãoCentre for Health Evaluation & Research (CEFAR), Associação Nacional das Farmácias, Infosaúde, Lisboa, Portugal.
Sónia RomanoCentre for Health Evaluation & Research (CEFAR), Associação Nacional das Farmácias, Infosaúde, Lisboa, Portugal.
Joana ViveiroPlataforma Saúde em Diálogo, Lisboa, Portugal.
Isabel Mendes GasparFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Elsa Frazão MateusPlataforma Saúde em Diálogo, Lisboa, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to explore patient concerns and behaviors about their health condition, experience with current care, and expectations with the new collaborative care model, and elicit concepts of interest to inform a patient preference study.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study using a trial exit face-to-face patient focus group underpinned by thematic analysis using both selective and open coding. Pre-identified codes were used for the concepts identified through preliminary literature review. The sections of text containing these concepts were grouped into pre-defined themes. Sub-themes later emerged from the focus group discussion. The focus group was conducted in Portugal (Figueira da Foz). Patients were recruited from a sample of trial intervention patients who experienced collaborative features. The focus group discussion was audio-recorded, de-identified, transcribed, and thematically analyzed. For this study, we partnered with representatives of a coalition of patient advocacy groups who provided interview guide review, input for the discussion of findings, critical review of the manuscript and publication plans.

resultsEight patients participated in the focus group. Various concepts under the pre-identified themes emerged: awareness prompted by symptoms or medical appointment, level of concern according to health condition; positive experience with pharmacy and some issues in experience with primary care; overall benefits and innovative features most meaningful to patients perceived with the new collaborative care model; and other therapy areas and wider advertising as future improvements.

conclusionsThe key concepts that emerged from the trial exit focus group were useful in understanding patients' concerns, behaviors, and attitudes related to their condition, experience with current care, and expectations with the new collaborative care model. The findings also informed the attributes and levels for a patient preference study. The provisions in the legislation for contractual arrangements with Portuguese pharmacies represent an opportunity to use the insights from the patient's voice captured in this study to further advance collaborative practice between pharmacies and primary care.

trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials (ISRCTN): ISRCTN13410498, retrospectively registered on 12 December 2018: https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN13410498 .

Indexed as

Patient PreferencePatient SatisfactionPrimary Health CareAdultAgedCooperative BehaviorFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPortugalQualitative ResearchChronic disease managementFocus groupIntegrated collaborative carePatient experience dataPharmacy servicesPrimary careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID42226120
PMCPMC13349061

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.