Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42225925›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Gentrification, measures of neighborhood change, and infant mortality in Michigan.

Daria Murosko, Molly Passarella, Diana Montoya-Williams, Roshanak Mehdipanah, Scott Lorch

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daria MuroskoDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. muroskod@chop.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-0101
Molly PassarellaDivision of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Diana Montoya-WilliamsDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-1181
Roshanak MehdipanahDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Scott LorchDepartment of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Training in Critical Care Health Policy ResearchT32HL098054 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Scott D Halpern · 2010 to 2026
$8.2M
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) T32HL098054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDetermine the association of infant mortality (IM) and gentrification, a composite measure of rising neighborhood income, education, and housing costs. STUDY

designRetrospective cohort analysis of 672,432 infants born 2010-2019 across metropolitan Michigan. Multilevel multivariable regression models examined the association of gentrification and IM. Gentrification components were evaluated in separate models.

resultsGentrification was not associated with IM, but some of its components were. Living in a census tract with an above median rise in income or education attainment was associated with lower odds of IM, compared to below median change (Income: aOR=0.88; 95% CI: 0.82-0.95; Education: aOR=0.93; 95% CI: 0.86-0.997). Rent increases above the median were linked to higher IM among term infants and lower IM among infants <32 weeks' gestation. The association of IM with rising home values varied by maternal insurance status.

conclusionsIndicators of increasing community affluence, often combined to define gentrification, have opposing relationships with IM.

Identifiers

PMID42225925

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.