Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42225778›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Predictors of knowledge and attitudes toward palliative care among patients with cancer: a cross-sectional study.

Maryam Momeni, Soolmaz Moosavi, Sina Pakmehr, Fateme Hasandoost

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maryam MomeniDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2473-1778
Soolmaz MoosaviDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sina PakmehrStudent Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fateme HasandoostDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. fateme_hd_66@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9483-0969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Palliative care (PC) can help improve the quality of life of patients with cancer. The knowledge and attitudes of cancer patients toward PC play a significant role in the use of PC services. The present study was conducted with the aim of identifying factors that predict the knowledge and attitudes of cancer patients toward PC. A multicenter, cross-sectional, descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 247 cancer patients referred to two teaching hospitals in Tehran city. Participants were recruited through convenience sampling. Data were collected via demographic and clinical information forms, the Palliative Care Knowledge Scale (PaCKS), and the Palliative Care Attitude Scale (PCAS-9). The data were analyzed via a multivariate linear regression model with SPSS.v.25. The mean age of the participants was 52.13 (SD = 15.57) and most (52.6%) were female. The majority of patients (34.8%) had stage 4 cancer and were undergoing combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy (48.6%). The mean score of knowledge about PC was 10.42 (SD = 2.22), and the mean score of attitudes toward PC was 30.05 (SD = 6.42). More knowledge about PC was significantly associated with being female (β = 0.155, P < 0.021) and having a university education (β = 0.305, P < 0.001). Greater knowledge about PC (β = 0.305, P < 0.001), being retired (β = 0.163, P < 0.012), and a lower Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score (β = - 0.218, P < 0.002) were associated with positive attitudes toward PC. Greater knowledge about PC was the strongest predictor of positive attitudes toward PC. Considering the important role of knowledge and attitudes in the acceptance of PC, educational interventions to increase the awareness of cancer patients about PC are necessary.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsPalliative CareAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeCancer care facilitiesKnowledgePalliative care

Identifiers

PMID42225778
PMCPMC13458058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.