Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42223796›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2026

Real-World Treatment Patterns for Patients with High-Risk Biochemically Recurrent Nonmetastatic Castration‑Sensitive Prostate Cancer.

Stephen J Freedland, Amanda Ribbands, David Russell, Jake Butcher, Tom Brown, Christopher S Bland, Maëlys Touya, Jasmina I Ivanova

Abstract read
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Article in Advances in therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stephen J FreedlandDepartment of Urology, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars‑Sinai Medical Center, 8635 West 3rd Street, 1070W, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA. Stephen.Freedland@cshs.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8104-6419
Amanda RibbandsAdelphi Real World, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9819-8737
David RussellPfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Jake ButcherAdelphi Real World, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0169-1443
Tom BrownAdelphi Real World, Bollington, Cheshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9521-797X
Christopher S BlandPfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Maëlys TouyaAstellas Pharma Inc., Northbrook, IL, USA.
Jasmina I IvanovaPfizer Inc., New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBased upon recent phase 3 trials, guidelines recommend early aggressive treatment for patients with high-risk biochemically recurrent nonmetastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer. We assessed how this aligns with current real-world treatment patterns.

methodsDescriptive analyses were performed on data abstracted from an independent, retrospective, cross-sectional survey, which collected information regarding treatment from urologists and radiation oncologists in the USA between April and November 2023 who were managing patients with high-risk biochemically recurrent nonmetastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer. Data were derived from physician responses to questions regarding their perspectives on treatment and patient record forms for their last 6-10 patients with high-risk biochemical recurrence. Although the survey was retrospective in nature and not based on a true random sample of physicians and patients, the relatively minimal inclusion criteria used attempted to ensure a broad representation of physicians and patients with high-risk biochemically recurrent prostate cancer.

resultsAn analysis cohort of 87 physicians submitted data for 535 eligible patients. Median time from diagnosis with high-risk biochemical recurrence to first-line treatment was 20 days. Median time between high-risk biochemical recurrence diagnosis and end of data collection was 286 days. The most common first-line treatments were androgen deprivation therapy alone (28%), radiation (20%), androgen receptor pathway inhibitor + androgen deprivation therapy (19%), and observation (13%). Among patients who received androgen deprivation therapy, 79% received it continuously. Adherence to treatment guidelines (cited by 49%) was the most common reason for physicians' first-line treatment choice.

conclusionsIn our real-world analysis, patients with high-risk biochemically recurrent prostate cancer rapidly received first-line treatment after diagnosis. The top reason for treatment choice was adherence to guidelines. Our finding that patients with biochemical recurrence are promptly treated in the real world aligns with guidance suggesting clinical benefit of early intervention.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalPractice Patterns, Physicians'Prostatic NeoplasmsAgedAndrogen AntagonistsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicProstate-Specific AntigenRetrospective StudiesAndrogen AntagonistsProstate-Specific AntigenCross-sectional studiesProstate-specific antigenProstatic neoplasmRecurrenceTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID42223796
PMCPMC13499832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.