Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42223730›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

First report of traumatic myiasis in the wild Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis Ouwens, 1912) from Indonesia.

Aji Winarso, Raden Wisnu Nurcahyo, Dwi Priyowidodo, Achmad Ariefiandy, Deni Purwandana, Mukti Aryo Wicaksono, Yunias Jackson Benu, Ivona Foitová

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Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aji WinarsoFaculty of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-346X
Raden Wisnu NurcahyoDepartment of Parasitlogy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. wisnu-nc@ugm.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2218-6307
Dwi PriyowidodoDepartment of Parasitlogy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-8035
Achmad AriefiandyKomodo Survival Program Foundation, Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4085-8354
Deni PurwandanaKomodo Survival Program Foundation, Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Mukti Aryo WicaksonoKomodo Survival Program Foundation, Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Yunias Jackson BenuKomodo National Park, Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Ivona FoitováDepartment of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9757-3993

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myiasis, the infestation of living vertebrate tissue by dipteran larvae, is commonly reported in humans and domestic animals but rarely documented in wild reptiles. Information on its occurrence in the endangered Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis Ouwens, 1912) is lacking, despite the species' conservation importance. In April 2025, during routine population monitoring in Komodo National Park, an adult male Komodo dragon was captured with a shoulder wound infested by fly larvae. The animal was in good physical condition, and the wound was cleaned and treated before release. A subset of larvae was reared to the third instar for morphological identification. The larvae were exclusively identified as Chrysomya rufifacies (Macquart, 1842; Diptera: Calliphoridae), with their developmental stage indicating an approximate post-infestation interval of 2-3 days. Concurrent environmental sampling using baited traps yielded 48 adult flies trapped from the surrounding habitat, including 54% Chrysomya rufifacies, 35% Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius, 1794; Diptera: Calliphoridae), and 10% Sarcophaga sp. (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). This suggests a diversity of potential, opportunistic myiasis agents within the dragon's range. To our knowledge, this is the first documented case of traumatic myiasis in a wild Komodo dragon. This finding underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach to the management of wild Komodo dragon populations, integrating veterinary medicine and conservation biology to mitigate potential health risks under the One Health framework.

Indexed as

CalliphoridaeLizardsMyiasisAnimalsAnimals, PoisonousDipteraIndonesiaLarvaMaleBlow fliesChrysomyaConservationKomodo dragonMyiasisReptileSarcophagaVaranidae

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.