Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42223697›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2026

Venous supercharging of the reverse sural artery flap prevents venous salvage procedures : a preliminary 63-case comparative series.

Bastien Roche, Théo Lanson, Alexandre Vinel, Vincent Pinsolle, Audrey Michot, Bassel Hoteit, Anaïs Delgove

Abstract readComparative Study
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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bastien RocheDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France. bastien.roche.mk@gmail.com.
Théo LansonDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Alexandre VinelDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Vincent PinsolleDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Audrey MichotDepartment of Reconstructive and Oncological Surgery, Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
Bassel HoteitDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Anaïs DelgoveDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare outcomes of standard and supercharged reverse sural artery flap (RSAF) for lower extremity reconstruction and define indications for each technique.

methodsRetrospective single-centre study of 63 patients (2013-2025) : 57 standard RSAFs (group C) and 6 supercharged RSAFs (group S). PRIMARY ENDPOINT: complete flap survival (absence of grade B, C or total necrosis). Secondary endpoints : partial necrosis grading, venous congestion, directed bleeding, hirudotherapy, and surgical revision.

resultsComplete flap survival was 87.7% (group C) and 100% (group S) (p = 1.000). Venous congestion occurred in 56.1% and 50.0% (p = 1.000). Directed bleeding (22.8%) and hirudotherapy (14.0%) were required in group C versus 0% in group S, where all episodes resolved spontaneously.

conclusionStandard RSAF is a robust, accessible first-line option for non-microsurgeons : 87.7% complete survival with a single total flap loss among 57 cases. Venous supercharging eliminates the need for postoperative venous salvage procedures and should be reserved for very high congestion risk or no viable reconstructive alternative.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical FlapsAdultAgedFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansHyperemiaMaleMiddle AgedNecrosisPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapyTreatment OutcomeLower extremity reconstructionOpen fractureReverse sural artery flapVenous congestionVenous supercharging

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.