Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42223583›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2026

Trauma patients ≥ 65 years old constitute 40% of severely injured adult trauma patients in Sweden - a 10-year analysis of geriatric trauma prevalence.

Sara Bredberg, Emelie Modalen, Charlie Jöneby, Denise Nilsson, Oscar Lapidus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sara BredbergDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-8903-0944
Emelie ModalenDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6075-8360
Charlie JönebyDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2400-6587
Denise NilssonDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-1591-6122
Oscar LapidusDepartment of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. oscar.lapidus@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-1262

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe elderly population in Sweden is steadily increasing. Age is an independent predictor of mortality in trauma patients. There is growing evidence that geriatric patients constitute an increasing proportion of the Swedish trauma population. No studies have analyzed temporal trends in the proportion of geriatric trauma patients in the context of the national trauma population in Sweden.

aimTo determine the proportion of geriatric patients in the Swedish trauma population and analyze temporal trends in geriatric trauma prevalence.

methodsThe study cohort was 11,969 severely injured trauma patients (NISS > 15) treated in Sweden during 2013-2022, obtained from the Swedish Trauma Registry. The proportion of geriatric patients was compiled annually. Temporal trends were analyzed using weighted linear regression models. Two subgroups were defined based on injury severity (NISS ≥ 25 and NISS ≥ 40).

resultsThe proportion of patients ≥ 65 years in the adult trauma population increased from 30% to 40% during 2013-2022 (p = 0.003), while the proportion of patient ≥ 80 years also increased, from 8.6% to 17% (p = 0.009). Similar increases were also seen in the NISS ≥ 25 and NISS ≥ 40 subgroups.

conclusionThere is likely an increase in geriatric trauma prevalence in Sweden, but the full extent of this temporal trend remains uncertain. Trauma patients ≥ 65 years old constitute 40% of severely injured adult trauma patients in Sweden. Further investigations of geriatric trauma prevalence in relation to demographic changes may be of interest to determine the future implications for Swedish healthcare.

Indexed as

Wounds and InjuriesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreMalePrevalenceRegistriesSwedenAgeGeriatricInjurySwedish Trauma RegistryTemporalTraumaTrend

Identifiers

PMID42223583
PMCPMC13226440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.