Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42223071›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2026

Cognitive, Motor and Oculomotor Contributions to the Trail Making Test in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy.

Indira Garcia-Cordero, Mohsen Hadian, Juan Camilo Vargas-Gonzalez, Marta Monteiro, David Gold, Abeer Khoja, Alonso Morales-Rivero, Blas Couto, David Tang-Wai, Susan Fox and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Indira Garcia-CorderoCognitive Neuroscience Center, Department of Life and Behavioral Sciences, Universidad de San Andrés, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9739-5018
Mohsen Hadian *Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Juan Camilo Vargas-Gonzalez *Tanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1719-2200
Marta MonteiroCentre hospitalière universitaire Tivoli, Louvière, Belgium.
David GoldKrembil Brain Institute, University Health Network & Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9802-0362
Abeer KhojaNeurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alonso Morales-RiveroABC Medical Center, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9015-4390
Blas CoutoInstitute of Cognitive and Translational Neuroscience (INCyT-INECO-CONICET), Favaloro University Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3512-7488
David Tang-WaiKrembil Brain Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Susan FoxRossy PSP Centre, University Health Network and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Gabor G KovacsTanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anthony E LangTanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Maria Carmela TartagliaTanz Centre for Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5944-8497

Funding

Rossy Family Foundation and Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor, oculomotor and cognitive impairments. Yet disentangling cognitive deficits from motor and oculomotor dysfunction remains a diagnostic and methodological challenge.

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate how cognitive, motor, and oculomotor impairments contribute to performance in the Trail Making Test (TMT) in PSP patients.

methodsEighty-one patients with PSP-Richardson's syndrome underwent the Toronto Cognitive Assessment, the Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale-part III and the PSP rating scale. Structural equation modeling was used to examine associations between TMT performance, cognitive function, and motor/oculomotor measures derived from these assessments.

resultsTMT performance was mainly driven by cognitive factors, particularly executive function, with no significant influence from motor or oculomotor deficits.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the TMT is a valuable tool for assessing cognitive impairment in PSP, reflecting fronto-striatal (associative loop) dysfunction rather than motor or oculomotor impairments.

Indexed as

cognitionmotoroculomotorPSPTMT

Identifiers

PMID42223071
PMCPMC13339344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.