Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222681›Full record

ArticleSkin health and disease2026

Clinical and epidemiological study of topical steroid abuse in Nepal: an observational study from a tertiary hospital.

Prajwal Pudasaini, G C Sagar, Sushil Paudel, Ranjeet Yadav, Mauricio Salas-Garza, K C Shekhar, Sadiksha Adhikari, Sunil Jaiswal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin health and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Prajwal PudasainiDepartment of Dermatology, Civil Service Hospital, Minbhawan, Kathmandu, Nepal.
G C SagarDepartment of Dermatology, Civil Service Hospital, Minbhawan, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sushil PaudelDepartment of Dermatology, Civil Service Hospital, Minbhawan, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ranjeet YadavDepartment of Dermaology, Swacon International Hospital, Battisputali, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Mauricio Salas-GarzaDepartment of Dermatology, DEBRA Mexico Association, Mexico City, Mexico.
K C ShekharDepartment of Dermatology, Yeovil District Hospital, Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Yeovil, UK.
Sadiksha AdhikariDepartment of Dermatology, Gandaki Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal.
Sunil JaiswalDepartment of Dermatology, Chitwan Medical College, Chitwan, Bharatpur, Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3905-5247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Abuse of topical corticosteroids is an emerging problem. The irrational and nonjudicious use of steroids can cause disastrous cutaneous and systemic adverse effects. Objectives: To study the clinical and epidemiological profile of topical steroid abuse. Methods: A total of 124 patients who were misusing topical steroids were included in this hospital-based observational study. Details of the patients, indications of topical corticosteroid use and adverse cutaneous effects were recorded in a proforma and analysed. Results: The majority of patients ( Conclusions: This study highlights the pattern and epidemiological profile of topical corticosteroid misuse. Thus, policymakers should raise awareness of this issue and introduce laws for regulation.

Identifiers

PMID42222681
PMCPMC13220021

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