Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222628›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Accuracy of a Digital Intraoral Scanner in Recording Occlusal Contact Points in Patients with Natural Dentition Compared to 8-µm Articulating Paper: A Cross-Sectional In-Vivo Study.

Tolay Almahdi Altounsi, Mohammad Luai Morad, Mohammad Y Hajeer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tolay Almahdi AltounsiDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Damascus, Damascus, SYR.
Mohammad Luai MoradDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Damascus, Damascus, SYR.
Mohammad Y HajeerDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Damascus, Damascus, SYR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Recent developments in digital dentistry have introduced intraoral scanners (IOSs) as potential alternatives to conventional methods for recording occlusal contact. However, clinical evidence comparing their diagnostic accuracy against the gold standard (8-μm articulating paper) remains limited, particularly regarding tooth-type-specific performance. Objective This cross-sectional comparative study evaluated the accuracy of the Cameo Elegant 3 intraoral scanner (IOS) for static occlusion contact detection compared to 8-μm articulating paper and determined whether tooth type (premolars vs. molars) influences contact point accuracy. Materials and methods Thirty-five patients (11 men, 24 women; aged 21-29 years) underwent occlusal assessment during a single visit. Occlusal contacts were marked with 8-μm Bausch articulating paper. The marked contact points were then immediately scanned using the Cameo Elegant 3 IOS. Digital scans of mandibular/maxillary arches and bite registration were obtained. Digital models were superimposed in Exocad software to identify matching and non-matching contact points (n=412 contacts across 140 posterior teeth). Point-level analysis was performed using confusion matrices and Cohen's kappa, while tooth-level data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Premolar-molar differences were assessed via chi-square/Fisher's exact tests, Mann-Whitney U, Spearman's correlation, and ROC curves using SPSS v27 (α=0.05). Results The scanner showed high sensitivity (90.4%, 95% CI: 87.4-93.0) but poor specificity (14.3%), with significant under-recording vs. articulating paper (p<0.001). Premolars outperformed molars (κ=0.115, p=0.002 vs. κ=-0.040, p=0.411), though overall agreement was negligible (κ=0.014). Conclusion The Cameo Elegant 3 intraoral scanner demonstrated high sensitivity but poor specificity for detecting static occlusal contact points compared with 8-μm articulating paper, with significant under-recording, particularly in the molar regions. While the scanner showed acceptable performance in premolars, the overall agreement was negligible. These findings indicate that IOSs should be used as adjunctive tools rather than being used as a standalone method for occlusal assessment. Combining digital scanning with conventional thin articulating paper remains essential for reliable clinical evaluation.

Indexed as

articulating paperdiagnostic accuracydigital dentistryintraoral scannerocclusal contacts

Identifiers

PMID42222628
PMCPMC13222086

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.