Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222572›Full record

ArticleChemical & biomedical imaging2026

Label-Free Detection of Acrosome Reaction of Human Sperm Based on Diffraction Phase Microscopy.

Xinyu Fan, Peng Wang, Ziyi He, Genlei Pu, Juan Wang, Jiankang Wang, Shaoxing Wang, Yi Wang, Zhensheng Zhong, Zhiguo Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical & biomedical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xinyu FanSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Peng WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Ziyi HeSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Genlei PuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Medicine Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.
Jiankang WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Shaoxing WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Yi WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Zhensheng ZhongSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Zhiguo ZhangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.
Fengya LuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0539-4881
Jinhua ZhouSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3704-4459

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acrosome reaction (AR) is essential for successful fertilization, which is crucial for live sperm with fertilization potential in clinical practice. However, label-free assessment of the AR status of sperm is still challenging. In this study, a multimodal imaging system has been developed, integrating with fluorescence imaging, phase imaging, and bright-field imaging for observing the same sperm. The sperm phase characteristics were analyzed to assess the AR status. According to the phase in the acrosome and nucleus, the three-phase metrics (

Indexed as

acrosome reactiondiffraction phase microscopyquantitative phase imagingROC analysissperm

Identifiers

PMID42222572
PMCPMC13217352

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.