ReviewChemical & biomedical imaging2026
Perspective on Intraoperative Real-Time Biliary Tract Navigation: From Radiological to Fluorescent Imaging.
Review in Chemical & biomedical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Accurate identification of biliary anatomy is essential in hepatobiliary surgery, as misinterpretation remains the leading cause of bile duct injuries, resulting in significant postoperative morbidity. Traditional approaches, including visual inspection, palpation, and intraoperative cholangiography, are constrained by anatomical variability, radiation exposure, procedural complexity, and workflow disruption. In this perspective, we highlight the clinical challenges of biliary navigation, review the emerging role of fluorescence-guided surgery using near-infrared indocyanine green for real-time, low-toxicity visualization, and discuss advances in next-generation fluorophores and imaging platforms. Our discussion aims to stimulate tool development to enhance intraoperative precision, reduce reliance on radiation, and improve patient safety in biliary surgery.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.