Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222504›Full record

ArticleHealth care transitions2026

Community health worker support to adolescents and young adults with sickle cell disease: A multi-method analysis on transition-related support.

Jayanne Forrest, Claudio Galea, Caren Steinway, Olivia Teng, Jack Chen, Sophia Jan, Banu Aygun, Abena Appiah-Kubi, Nataly Apollonsky, Donna Boruchov and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care transitions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jayanne ForrestZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Claudio GaleaNorthwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Caren SteinwayZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Olivia TengNorthwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Jack ChenNorthwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Sophia JanZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Banu AygunZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Abena Appiah-KubiZucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Hempstead, NY, USA.
Nataly ApollonskyDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Donna BoruchovConnecticut Children's, Hartford, CT, USA.
Omar NissCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Biree AndemariamUniversity of Connecticut Health, Farmington, CT, USA.
Katherine WuChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emmanuel NorteyNorthwell Health, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.
Kim Smith-WhitleyChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Symme TrachtenbergUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Tanisha BeltonChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transitioning to adult care is challenging for adolescent and young adults (AYA) with sickle cell disease (SCD), often leading to increased morbidity and mortality. Community health workers (CHWs) may offer patient-centered support during this vulnerable transition. Methods: We conducted a multi-method descriptive analysis of CHW encounter documentation from the CHW arm of the COMETS randomized clinical trial, which compared CHW support, mobile health, and enhanced usual care in improving health-related quality of life among transitioning AYA with SCD. Quantitative analyses characterized participant engagement and progression of participant-identified, transition-related goals during a 6-month intervention period. Qualitative analyses examined CHW documentation to contextualize how CHWs supported development of self-management and self-advocacy skills among AYA with SCD. Results: Among the 120 participants (median age 18.7 years; 52% female; 92% Black or African American), 95% were successfully contacted within a median of 5 days. Participants set an average of 2.5 goals during the six-month intervention period, with 70% achieved by the end of the program. Qualitative analysis of CHW documentation revealed primary themes of transition readiness (48%), lifestyle improvements (21%), and hospitalizations or medical emergencies (19%). Conclusion: This multi-method descriptive analysis demonstrates that CHWs can provide effective, scalable support for AYA with SCD during the transition to adult care. Future studies should explore the value and applicability of this model to other chronic pediatric conditions.

Indexed as

Adolescent and Young Adults (AYA)Community Health, Workers (CHWs)Transition to adult care

Identifiers

PMID42222504
PMCPMC13217459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.