Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222472›Full record

ReviewJournal of the Intensive Care Society2026

Sleep physiology and critical illness: A narrative review.

Jessie Welbourne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Jessie WelbourneDerriford Hospital, Plymouth, Devon, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-3994

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In health, humans spend approximately one-third of their lives asleep. Sleep involves all organ systems, and it is an inherent mechanism for regulation and optimisation of bodily functions. Critical illness commonly results in a wide range of adverse health outcomes, many of which may theoretically be ameliorated by functions that are enhanced by sleep. Sleep deprivation and its subsequent organ dysfunction leads to muscle weakness, immunocompromise and the cardiovascular changes of the stress responses; these features are common features of critical illness and its sequalae. Sleep is reframed as an inherent mechanism for recovery and repair and a key mechanism for improving critical care outcomes. An understanding of how sleep affects our patients could lead to novel therapies that would enhance their recovery. This review covers sleep physiology, measurements to assess it in the critically ill, common pathological features that impact sleep during critical illness and the logical interventions and areas for research that might optimise sleep related outcomes.

Indexed as

circadian rhythmcritical illnessrecoveryrehabilitationsleep

Identifiers

PMID42222472
PMCPMC13221402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.