Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222414›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

ZNF473 as a biomarker and potential therapeutic target in cancer: integrated bioinformatics and experimental evidence with a focus on hepatocellular carcinoma.

Yifan Ren, Tongxiang Wang, Yuqing Sun, Rui Zhang, Yan Wang, Jun Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yifan RenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Tongxiang WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yuqing SunDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Rui ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yan WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Jun XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Zinc finger protein 473 (ZNF473) has been implicated as a regulatory factor in several cancer types; however, its precise biological functions and underlying mechanisms remain incompletely defined. This study aimed to evaluate the biological and clinical relevance of ZNF473 in cancer through integrated bioinformatics analyses in combination with cell-based experimental validation. Methods: ZNF473 function was investigated using comprehensive bioinformatics approaches in combination with Results: ZNF473 exhibited differential expression across a range of normal tissues and malignancies and was significantly upregulated in more than 10 cancer types. Analyses based on the Tumor-Immune System Interaction Database indicated that ZNF473 expression correlated with both molecular and immune subtypes in multiple cancers. Receiver operating characteristic analyses yielded an area under the curve exceeding 0.7 in 19 cancer types, suggesting moderate diagnostic performance. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses identified significant prognostic associations in four cancer types, with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) demonstrating the most consistent clinical relevance in this dataset. In HCC, elevated ZNF473 expression was associated with unfavorable clinicopathological features, altered immune cell infiltration profiles, and enrichment of PI3K/AKT-related signaling pathways. Functional assays further showed that ZNF473 knockdown reduced cellular proliferation and migration, together with decreased levels of phosphorylated AKT (p-AKT), in liver tumor models. Conclusion: These findings support the role of ZNF473 as a clinically relevant biomarker candidate across cancers and suggest its involvement in HCC progression, potentially through activation of the AKT signaling pathway. The HCC-related findings should be interpreted cautiously, as further validation in established HCC models remains necessary.

Indexed as

cancer progressionHCCimmunep-AKTZNF473

Identifiers

PMID42222414
PMCPMC13218875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.