Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222225›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

The reconstructive burden of inter-hospital transfers: resource utilization and clinical implications in tertiary trauma care.

Min Ji Kim, Hun Gil Cho, Il Jae Lee, Hyoseob Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min Ji KimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Hun Gil ChoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Il Jae LeeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Hyoseob LimDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Despite the presence of well-established trauma centers, many trauma patients are transferred due to unresolved wound complications. This often-overlooked issue highlights the critical need for specialized wound management and the essential role of plastic surgery (PS) in regional trauma centers. This study aims to emphasize the importance of effective wound management in trauma patients and examine the clinical outcomes of interhospital transfers. Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of 92 trauma patients transferred to a regional trauma center from January 2020 to February 2022. We evaluated the injury severity score (ISS), initial resuscitation, and post-transfer treatment. To assess the clinical burden, resource utilization-including surgical intensity and length of stay (LOS)-was compared between the PS-involved group ( Results: Notably, 41.1% of patients were transferred from certified tertiary hospitals, indicating that even well-equipped facilities face challenges in wound management. Among the patients, 34.8% required specialized consultation with the PS department, with facial fractures (50%) and lower extremity skin defects (34.3%) being the most common indications. Compared to the control group, the PS-involved group required significantly higher surgical intensity (1.82 vs. 0.92, Conclusion: The increasing rate of inter-hospital transfers between tertiary centers underscores a critical need for specialized wound management. Our findings suggest that unresolved reconstructive needs are significant factors associated with these transfers, necessitating specialized plastic surgery involvement. Rather than a failure of management, these transfers may represent a proactive triage strategy for optimal care delivery. Integrating plastic surgery into trauma systems can optimize resource utilization and enhance the overall effectiveness of regional trauma care.

Indexed as

emergency medical servicespatient transferreconstructive surgical proceduresreferral and consultationsoft tissue injuriestrauma centerswound healing

Identifiers

PMID42222225
PMCPMC13219269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.