Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42222032›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2026

A Successfully Treated Case of

Bing Qi, Chen Wang, Xujing Wei, Yuexuan Li, Yanan Li, Yuanrui Yao, Shuxin Wei, Siming Ning, Xiwei Du, Yanan Jin and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bing QiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Chen WangSchool of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Xujing WeiSchool of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Yuexuan LiSchool of Medical Technology, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Yanan LiSchool of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Yuanrui YaoSchool of Pharmacy, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Shuxin WeiSchool of Clinical Medical, Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710021, People's Republic of China.
Siming NingDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Xiwei DuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Yanan JinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Ruixia YangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Peng Ge *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.
Bao Sun *Department of Clinical Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710038, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7189-7957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the pharmaceutical interventions conducted by clinical pharmacists in the case of a 59-year-old patient diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma and a suspected infection, focusing on pathogen identification and the formulation of a safe and effective treatment plan. Methods: Through clinical consultation, pharmacists conducted an evaluation of the patient's underlying conditions and clinical manifestations, leading to the suspicion of a high probability of Mycobacterium chelonae infection. Consequently, they recommended a treatment regimen in accordance with guidelines for non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections, consisting of azithromycin 0.5 g and moxifloxacin 0.4 g administered orally once daily, accompanied by dynamic monitoring of therapeutic efficacy. Results: The patient became afebrile by day 3. At day 14, inflammatory markers had normalised, and no clinically significant adverse drug reactions were observed during short-term follow-up. Conclusion: In this case, PTseq supported early hypothesis generation and timely antimicrobial stewardship. The azithromycin-moxifloxacin regimen was associated with short-term clinical improvement; however, confirmatory microbiologic evidence, susceptibility guidance, and longer follow-up are needed before drawing generalized conclusions.

Indexed as

literature analysisMycobacterium chelonaePTseq sequencingpulmonary infection

Identifiers

PMID42222032
PMCPMC13221995

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.