Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42221935›Full record

ArticleACS physical chemistry Au2026

Cation-Surface Interactions During Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Probed by Surface X‑ray Diffraction.

Mariana C O Monteiro, Leon Jacobse, Arthur M V Hagopian, Vedran Vonk, Simon Chung, Sheena Louisia, Alexander Meinhardt, Elif Öykü Alagöz, Xin Deng, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS physical chemistry Au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mariana C O MonteiroDepartment of Interface Science, Fritz-Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7451-1004
Leon JacobseDepartment of Interface Science, Fritz-Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2825-0963
Arthur M V HagopianLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Vedran VonkCentre for X-ray and Nano Science CXNS, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9854-1101
Simon ChungCentre for X-ray and Nano Science CXNS, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8087-8793
Sheena LouisiaLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Alexander MeinhardtCentre for X-ray and Nano Science CXNS, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0552-3188
Elif Öykü AlagözDepartment of Interface Science, Fritz-Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
Xin DengCentre for X-ray and Nano Science CXNS, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.
Beatriz Roldan CuenyaDepartment of Interface Science, Fritz-Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, Faradayweg 4-6, 14195 Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8025-307X
Katharina Doblhoff-DierLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-9438
Marc T M KoperLeiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6777-4594
Andreas StierleCentre for X-ray and Nano Science CXNS, Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0303-6282

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electrocatalytic production of hydrogen is pivotal for the sustainable generation of hydrogen fuel and hydrogen as reducing agent. Metal cations in alkaline electrolytes can facilitate or significantly impede this reaction, depending on electrolyte pH, catalyst surface, cation identity, and concentration. Still, the underlying mechanisms governing these effects remain elusive, in part due to the lack of direct characterization of how cations interact with the electrocatalyst surface and interfacial water. Here, using Surface X-ray Diffraction combined with ab initio Molecular Dynamics, we elucidate the formation of a cation layer at the electrochemical interface during hydrogen evolution on a hexagonally reconstructed Au(100) model catalyst under varying pH, potential, cation concentration, and electrolyte composition. Specular Crystal Truncation Rod measurements show that as the potential becomes more negative, Cs

Indexed as

alkali cationsdouble-layer structurehydration shell structurehydrogen evolution reactionspecular crystal truncation rod

Identifiers

PMID42221935
PMCPMC13220183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.