Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42221610›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Health, safety training, and exposure reduction practices among U. S. fire investigators: a cross-sectional study.

Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Anton Stremousov, Madeleine M Sayre, Tulay Koru-Sengul, Sylvia Daunert, Christopher Weidlich, Kristopher J Paultre, Jeffrey L Pauley, Natasha Schaefer Solle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alberto J Caban-MartinezDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Anton StremousovDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Madeleine M SayreDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Tulay Koru-SengulDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Sylvia DaunertLeonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, United States.
Christopher WeidlichSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, FL, United States.
Kristopher J PaultreDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Jeffrey L PauleyPacific Pointe Consulting, Summerfield, NC, United States.
Natasha Schaefer SolleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fire investigators conduct post-fire scene work with potential exposure to combustion byproducts, damaged structures, and psychosocial stressors, yet data on exposure reduction practices and health characteristics remain limited. The objective of this analysis is to characterize training, protective practices, self-reported exposures, and health indicators among U. S. fire investigators. Methods: As part of a national photovoice study, fire investigators completed a confidential pre-interview survey between April and November 2025. Survey items assessed demographics, occupational history, use of personal protective equipment and respiratory protection, exposures, safety training, decontamination practices, and self-reported health conditions and behaviors. Results: Fifty-six investigators from 24 states participated (mean 12.6 years of experience); 71.4% were public investigators and 29.6% had a second job. Personal protective equipment use during investigations was reported as often or always by 92.9%, while 60.7% reported often or always using respiratory protection. Exposures reported as often or always included soot (89.3%), burned debris (73.2%), smoke (67.9%), and hazardous substances (60.7%). Psychosocial stressors occurred often or always for 28.6%. Preliminary exposure reduction training was reported by 12.5, and 56.4% indicated their agency lacked investigator-specific decontamination practices. Self-rated health was reported as very good or good by 83.9%. Self-reported conditions included cardiovascular disease (21.4%), musculoskeletal disorders (17.9%), mental health conditions (12.5%), and cancer (5.4%). Conclusion: U. S. fire investigators report frequent post-fire exposures and variability in respiratory protection use, exposure reduction training, and investigator-specific decontamination policies. This pilot study data can inform occupational health guidance and future research on exposure assessment, health monitoring, and control strategies.

Indexed as

FiresOccupational ExposureOccupational HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonal Protective EquipmentSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesWorking Conditionsfire investigatorsfire scene investigationoccupational exposureoccupational healthpersonal protective equipmentphotovoice

Identifiers

PMID42221610
PMCPMC13216477

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.