Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42221416›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases2026

Epidemiological Profile of Uropathogenic Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae.

Soufyane Yassara, Samira Jaouhar, Khadija Benyahia, Mohammed Sbiti, Khadija Bekhti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soufyane YassaraLaboratory of Microbial Biotechnology & Bioactive Molecules, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, PB 2202, Morocco, usmba.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2971-6291
Samira JaouharLaboratory of Microbial Biotechnology & Bioactive Molecules, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, PB 2202, Morocco, usmba.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4391-2678
Khadija BenyahiaLaboratory of Microbial Biotechnology & Bioactive Molecules, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, PB 2202, Morocco, usmba.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8914-7953
Mohammed SbitiBacteriology Department, Moulay Ismaïl Military Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, PB 2202, Morocco, usmba.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4894-264X
Khadija BekhtiLaboratory of Microbial Biotechnology & Bioactive Molecules, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, PB 2202, Morocco, usmba.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2305-5915

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The global spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) represents a major challenge for the management of urinary tract infections (UTIs), limiting therapeutic options and increasing the risk of treatment failure. This study aimed to characterize the epidemiological profile and antimicrobial resistance patterns of ESBL-producing uropathogenic Methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted in the bacteriology department of the Moulay Ismail Military Hospital in Meknes, Morocco, over a 2-year period (2021-2023). Data were extracted from archived urine cytobacteriological examinations. Bacterial identification was performed using chromogenic media and biochemical methods, while antimicrobial susceptibility testing was carried out using the disk diffusion method according to CA-SFM guidelines. ESBL production was detected using the double-disk synergy test. Results: Among 9867 urine samples analyzed, 1676 cases of UTIs were identified, corresponding to a prevalence of 17%. Enterobacteriaceae accounted for 56.8% of isolates, among which ESBL-producing strains represented the majority of multidrug-resistant bacteria. Conclusions: This study highlights the increasing burden of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in UTIs and the alarming levels of resistance to commonly used antibiotics. These findings underscore the need for continuous surveillance, rational antibiotic use, and strengthened antimicrobial stewardship programs to limit the spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria and preserve the effectiveness of available treatments.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceEnterobacteriaceaeESBLretrospective studyurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID42221416
PMCPMC13216660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.