Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42220816›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Cosmetic and Functional Dissatisfaction as Drivers of Elective Hardware Removal After Clavicle Fracture Fixation: A Narrative Review.

Alexis A Rondinelli, Sarah N Powell, Kenny Thai, Nevin Yazdani, Borna Talle, Nolan Hawkins

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexis A RondinelliOffice of Research and Innovation, University of New England, Maine, USA.
Sarah N PowellOrthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA.
Kenny ThaiMedicine, University of North Texas Health Fort Worth - Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Worth, USA.
Nevin YazdaniMedicine, University of North Texas Health Fort Worth - Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Worth, USA.
Borna TalleMedicine, Touro University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Henderson, USA.
Nolan HawkinsMedicine, University of North Texas Health Fort Worth - Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, Fort Worth, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clavicle fractures are a common orthopedic issue requiring a comprehensive approach to management. When surgery is indicated, postoperative concerns and discussions based on psychosocial measures should take place to help patients obtain the best individualized outcomes. Traditional indications for hardware removal include infection, mechanical failure, or significant pain, but patients can elect to undergo removal for non-clinical purposes such as hardware visibility, clothing interference, or activity limitations. These patient-centered indications for removal are currently underreported in large studies and might not be discussed in preoperative and postoperative surgical counseling. This narrative review will synthesize current literature on cosmetic and functional dissatisfaction as drivers of elective hardware removal following clavicle fracture fixation. This review will also evaluate subjective outcomes following implant removal in patients without clinical complications.

Indexed as

clavicle fixationclavicle implant removalcosmetic implantsimplant removalplate irritation

Identifiers

PMID42220816
PMCPMC13215973

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.