Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42220633›Full record

ArticleJAACAP open2026

An Examination of Digital Media and Device-Related Problems in Pediatric Hospital Visits for Psychiatric Crises.

Meredith Gansner, Prakruthi Nikam, William Wang, Sharon Levy, Zev Schuman-Olivier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAACAP open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meredith GansnerUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Prakruthi NikamBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
William WangBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sharon LevyBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Zev Schuman-OlivierCambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Despite growing concerns about mental health effects of youth digital media use, the frequency of digital media/device-related problems (DMRPs) amid pediatric psychiatric crises is unknown. This study leverages the electronic medical record system of a large pediatric hospital to provide a descriptive analysis of DMRPs associated with pediatric psychiatric crises, including different DMRP subtypes. Consistent with existing research on problematic digital media use, we expected to find greater frequency of presentations involving DMRPs in older adolescents as well as sex-based differences in specific DMRP subtypes. Method: A retrospective chart review was performed examining psychiatric consultation notes from all youth 6 to 17 years of age who presented to the hospital in psychiatric crisis in 2021 or 2022. Age, biological sex, race/ethnicity, and psychiatric diagnoses were recorded from each initial psychiatric consultation note. All encounters were assessed for presence of a DMRP within the presentation, coded under 5 primary subtypes. Relationships between variables of interest and DMRPs were assessed using regression models. Results: There were 3,710 encounters that met inclusion criteria, representing 2,889 unique patients (average age, 13.5 years). Of the total encounters, 711 (19.2%) featured a type of DMRP. Youth with presentations including DMRPs were significantly older in age and more likely to have a mood disorder diagnosis. Compared to male patients, female patients were significantly less likely to present with crises related to device/digital media access and excessive device use, but were more likely to have presented because of high-risk online sexual behaviors/relationships. Conclusion: Our findings support the need to assess for problematic digital media and device use during pediatric crisis evaluations. In addition, demographic differences in crisis presentations that involve DMRPs can guide development of targeted screening recommendations for specific types of problematic digital media/device use.

Indexed as

crisis evaluationselectronic devicesemergency roomsocial media

Identifiers

PMID42220633
PMCPMC13221820

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.