ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2026
Expression of miR-27a in Patients with Steroid-associated Femoral Head Osteonecrosis and Its Regulatory Mechanism on Proliferation and Osteogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells.
Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
objectivesTo investigate the expression of microRNA-27a (miR-27a) in patients with steroid-associated femoral head osteonecrosis (SAN) and its regulatory effects on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs).
methodsThe expression levels of miR-27a and the osteogenic-related genes Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) and bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) were measured in bone marrow samples from SAN patients and controls. Human BMSCs were cultured
resultsThe relative expression levels of miR-27a, Runx2, and BMP-2 in bone marrow tissues of the SAN group were significantly lower than those in the control group (all P<0.001). miR-27a expression was positively correlated with Runx2 and BMP-2 expression (P<0.001). Compared with the mimic NC group, the miR-27a mimic group showed increased cell proliferation (OD values), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, number of calcium nodules, and expression levels of Runx2 and BMP-2 (all P<0.05). Compared with the mimic NC group, the miR-27a inhibitor group showed significantly decreased cell proliferation (OD values), ALP activity, number of calcium nodules, and expression levels of Runx2 and BMP-2 (all P<0.05).
conclusionmiR-27a may promote the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs by upregulating Runx2 and BMP-2 and may represent a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of SAN.
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42220033PMC13223793What OpenQuestion holds
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