Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42220030›Full record

ArticleJournal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions2026

Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) Elastography as a diagnostic and monitoring tool for Bell's palsy: A Prospective Study.

Murat Toprak, Nurşen Toprak, Mehmet Reşit Oncu, Abdussamet Batur, Abdullah Yılgor, Nazım Bozan

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Article in Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Murat ToprakDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Medical Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey.
Nurşen ToprakDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey.
Mehmet Reşit OncuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Medical Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey.
Abdussamet BaturDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty of Mardin Artuklu University, Mardin, Turkey.
Abdullah YılgorDepartment of Neurology, Medical Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey.
Nazım BozanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate ARFI elastography as a diagnostic and monitoring tool in Bell's palsy by comparing affected and unaffected facial muscles, pre- and post-treatment.

methodsThirty patients with Bell's palsy (17 females and 13 males, mean age 44.6 ± 16.76, range:18-72 years) were assessed using Clinical (House-Brackmann grading), electrophysiologic (EMG), and ultrasonographic (ARFI-elastography). In order to assess the diagnostic value of elastosonography, we compared the scores between the paretic and nonparetic sides of the face. Measurements were obtained bilaterally at baseline and after four weeks of physical therapy.

resultsThe initial degree of facial nerve paralysis was 5.13 ± 0.89 on the House-Brackmann scale (range 4-6). This parameter significantly decreased after the treatment, measuring 2.53 ± 0.81. Post-treatment, significant improvements were observed in EMG and ARFI values, particularly in the orbicularis oculi and masseter muscles. No significant correlation was found between EMG and ARFI elastographic parameters.

conclusionsARFI elastography is a promising, non-invasive tool for monitoring Bell's palsy recovery, though standardization is needed.

Indexed as

Bell PalsyElasticity Imaging TechniquesFacial MusclesAdolescentAdultAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung AdultAcoustic radiation force impulseBell’s palsyElastographyElectromyographyRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42220030
PMCPMC13223783

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