Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42219898›Full record

ReviewJournal of paediatrics and child health2026

Development of Multidisciplinary Consensus-Informed Guidance for the Management of Paediatric Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis Among Clinicians From Australasian Tertiary Referral Hospitals.

Patrick David Mahar, Thomas Lee, David Orchard, Amy Gray, Laura Scardamaglia, Susan Robertson, Monique Bertinetti, Warwick Teague, Danielle Nizzero, Claire Grills and 23 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Patrick David MaharSkin Health Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9976-2691
Thomas LeeFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
David OrchardDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6656-6283
Amy GrayFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-0769
Laura ScardamagliaDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-8886
Susan RobertsonDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4790-9943
Monique BertinettiBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3883-1243
Warwick TeagueBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4747-6025
Danielle NizzeroBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-0124
Claire GrillsDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ryan ToholkaDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Danni BaoDepartment of General Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Julian KellyDepartment of General Medicine, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Joanne GrindlayFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3047-4552
Thomas RozenFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Mark OliverFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Nicole AlexanderBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Ashan FernandoBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anu MatthewDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kiri ChanDepartment of Gynaecology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7037-0272
Sonia R GroverFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5183-2892
Emma McDonaldBurns Unit, Trauma Service, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Li-Chuen WongThe Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7819-6603
Marius RademakerClinical Trials New Zealand, Waikato Hospital Clinical Campus, Hamilton, New Zealand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3393-6748
Diana PurvisStarship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Katherine DearPerth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0302-8848
Stephanie WestonPerth Children's Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4994-8772
Vanessa MorganDepartment of Dermatology, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Anne HalbertPrincess Margaret Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7012-8091
Orli WargonSydney Children's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-6985
Gayle FischerRoyal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6382-2576
Erin MewtonRoyal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8121-8489
Emma KingFaculty of Medicine, Dentistry & Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5705-709X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPaediatric Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis (SJS/TEN) is a rare, severe mucocutaneous reaction requiring coordinated multidisciplinary care. Existing guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations, but implementation across tertiary paediatric hospitals requires practical consensus on local resources.

aimTo develop and evaluate multidisciplinary consensus-informed practical clinical guidance for assessment and management of paediatric SJS/TEN among clinicians from Australasian tertiary referral hospitals.

methodsA draft guidance document was developed after review of SJS/TEN guidelines, systematic reviews and other relevant literature. Clinicians from one tertiary paediatric centre (Group A) and other Australian and New Zealand tertiary centres (Group B) completed a 130-item questionnaire. Continuous items were scored on a 1-9 Likert scale. Categorical items addressed referral urgency and whether investigations should be routine, reasonable but not routine, or not ordered. Quantitative responses and free-text comments informed revision.

resultsTwenty-two multidisciplinary clinicians from the internal centre and nine clinicians from eight external centres participated. Agreement was high for history, examination, supportive care, multidisciplinary involvement, discharge planning and follow-up. Uncertainty remained regarding fluid requirements compared with burns patients, the scope of initial investigations and systemic immunomodulatory therapy. The guidance was revised to emphasise individualised fluid management, directed differential diagnosis and testing, and case-by-case systemic therapy.

conclusionsThis practical multidisciplinary consensus-informed guidance supports paediatric SJS/TEN care in Australasian tertiary referral hospitals. Its contribution is the quantified consultative process and identification of consistent, variable and uncertain practice. It complements, rather than replaces, existing guidelines.

Indexed as

Practice Guidelines as TopicStevens-Johnson SyndromeAustraliaChildConsensusFemaleHumansNew ZealandReferral and ConsultationSurveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care Centerspaediatric dermatologyStevens–Johnson syndrometoxic epidermal necrolysis

Identifiers

PMID42219898
PMCPMC13617218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.