Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42219687›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2026

Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide Receptors Are Expressed in the Lateral Septum and Reduce Electrically-Evoked Dopamine Release as well as the Ability of Cocaine to Increase Extracellular Dopamine.

Anna Marie Buchanan, Sonja Virkus, N Dalton Fitzgerald, Cesar E Hernandez, Kirk M Habegger, Jeremy Day, Troy A Hackett, J Andrew Hardaway, Aurelio Galli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anna Marie BuchananDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Sonja VirkusDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
N Dalton FitzgeraldDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Cesar E HernandezDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Kirk M HabeggerDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Jeremy DayDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Troy A HackettDepartment of Hearing and Speech, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States.
J Andrew HardawayDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.
Aurelio GalliDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7173-9345

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
TARGETING MASH WITH NOVEL SMALL MOLECULE TXNIP INHIBITORR01DK137506 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger, Anath Shalev · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK137506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tirzepatide, a dual agonist of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR), represents a new class of medication for obesity and type II diabetes treatment. Using laboratory mice, we show that GIPRs are present in the lateral septum (LS) in cells also expressing GLP-1R, particularly in the dorsolateral LS. Likewise, we show the coexpression of the dopamine (DA) D2 receptor (DRD2) in LS cells with GLP-1R in both the dorsolateral and intermediate portions of the LS. Using fast-scan cyclic voltammetry, we demonstrate that systemic GLP-1R or GIPR agonist treatment reduces both electrically evoked DA release in the LS and the ability of cocaine to increase extracellular DA levels. These data unveil a new central role for GIPR signaling and identify a potentially important cell type expressing both GLP-1R and GIPR upon which tirzepatide or other dual agonists may modulate DA homeostasis in the brain.

Indexed as

CocaineDopamineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneSeptal NucleiSeptum of BrainAnimalsElectric StimulationGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Dopamine D2TirzepatideCocaineDopamineDopamine Uptake Inhibitorsgastric inhibitory polypeptide receptorGlp1r protein, mouseGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorReceptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneTirzepatidecocaineD2RdopamineGIPRGLP-1Rlateral septum

Identifiers

PMID42219687
PMCPMC13281379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.