Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42218715›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2026

StackAge: an ensemble-based clock for precise quantification of biological age using multi-omics data.

Yingyi Jiang, Lei Jia, Yuan Fei, Xiaoguang Li, Xiaoqi Zheng, Yufang Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingyi JiangCollege of Information Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, 999 Hucheng Ring Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai 201306, China.
Lei JiaDepartment of Biomaterials and Stem Cells, Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Science, 88 Keling Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, 215011, China.
Yuan FeiCenter for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1 Banxia Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xiaoguang LiCenter for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1 Banxia Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xiaoqi ZhengCenter for Single-Cell Omics, School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1 Banxia Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai 200025, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1832-4404
Yufang QinCollege of Information Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, 999 Hucheng Ring Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai 201306, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2024YFC2309600National Natural Science Foundation of China 62372286National Natural Science Foundation of China 82574086Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 23ZR1435900Science and Technology Innovation Plan of Shanghai 23JC1403200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate quantification of biological age is essential for early risk stratification and intervention of chronic diseases. Here, we present StackAge, an ensemble-based biological aging clock that integrates large-scale plasma proteomic and metabolomic profiles from 30 376 participants in the UK Biobank. StackAge demonstrated high accuracy in age prediction (Pearson r ≈ 0.93 with chronological age) and substantially enhanced risk prediction for 12 chronic diseases, achieving AUCs exceeding 0.90 for type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, and chronic kidney disease. Notably, the incorporation of estimated aging rates consistently improved disease prediction beyond conventional omics and demographic features. Feature interpretation and pathway enrichment analyses revealed that aging-associated biomarkers were enriched in inflammation, metabolic stress, and extracellular matrix remodeling pathways. Mediation analysis further indicated that modifiable lifestyle factors may accelerate biological aging, thereby increasing susceptibility to cardiovascular, neurological, immune, and musculoskeletal disorders. Together, these findings establish a robust multi-omics framework for quantifying individual aging trajectories and highlight biological age as a clinically actionable indicator for precision prevention and health management of age-related diseases.

Indexed as

AgingMetabolomicsProteomicsAgedBiomarkersChronic DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMultiomicsUK BiobankBiomarkersbiological aging clockdisease predictionensemble learningmulti-omics integrationSHAP interpretabilityUK biobank

Identifiers

PMID42218715
PMCPMC13222527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.