Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42218629›Full record

ReviewSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Understanding the Defluorination Mechanism of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Wastewater: From Microscopic Process to Practical Application.

Kaizhou Kong, Feifei Fan, Guanqi Yu, Bingqing Wang, Chunli Wang, Wei Liu, Junjing Li, Pengfei Wang, Sihui Zhan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kaizhou KongCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Feifei FanCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Guanqi YuCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Bingqing WangCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Chunli WangCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Wei LiuCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.
Junjing LiSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Separation Membrane Materials, Tianjin, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7194-9622
Pengfei WangCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-9213
Sihui ZhanCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1575-5946

Funding

Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter 63181206National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFC3908500Natural Science Foundation of China 22225604Natural Science Foundation of China 52370084Natural Science Foundation of China U24A20518Tianjin Commission of Science and Technology as key technologies R&D projects 23YFZCSN00010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are called forever chemicals due to the extremely stable C─F bond (bond energy of 485 kJ·mol

Indexed as

defluorination mechanismPer/polyfluoroalkyl compoundsPFASwastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID42218629
PMCPMC13360689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.