Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42218517›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2026

Integrative single-cell and bulk transcriptomics define cell death patterns and ZDHHC22 in gastric cancer progression.

Jiaming Wu, Cong Chen, Guangjian Dou, Liyong Huang, Yi Zhu, Zhiheng Chen, Qile Mao, Jingyi Jia, Peter Wang, Jin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiaming WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China.
Cong ChenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310053, China.
Guangjian DouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China.
Liyong HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China.
Yi ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China.
Zhiheng ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China.
Qile MaoDepartmentof Biology, Oasis Road Research Center, Watertown, MA, 02472, USA.
Jingyi JiaDepartment of Medicine, Beijing Zhongwei Medical Research Center, Beijing, 100161, China.
Peter WangDepartment of Medicine, Beijing Zhongwei Medical Research Center, Beijing, 100161, China. wangpeter2@hotmail.com.
Jin LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing & The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, No.1882 Zhonghuan South Road, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314051, China. lijj1977@163.com.

Funding

Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province LBY24H180005Medical and Health Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Provincial 2024KY431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION‌: Gastric cancer remains a major global health burden with high incidence and mortality. Despite therapeutic advances, long-term survival remains unsatisfactory. Reliable biomarkers to predict therapeutic efficacy and clinical outcomes are urgently needed. This study aimed to elucidate the heterogeneity of gastric cancer using an integrative bioinformatics approach that combines single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) and bulk RNA-seq data. METHODS‌: scRNA-seq datasets were obtained from the GEO database, and bulk RNA-seq data were obtained from the TCGA. Cell communication, pseudotime analysis, and cell death scoring (cuproptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, and pyroptosis) were performed on the basis of the scRNA-seq datasets. Stemness, survival, drug sensitivity and posttranslational modification (PTM) analyses were conducted using TCGA data. RESULTS‌: Cancer cells were clustered into three molecular subtypes with distinct molecular characteristics, pathway activation profiles and cell death patterns. Cell-cell communication analysis revealed subtype-specific regulatory interactions, whereas pseudotime and cell death scoring demonstrated dynamic cellular states. Bulk RNA-seq revealed five cell death patterns, among which "cell death 2" and high cuproptosis scores emerged as independent risk factors for poor prognosis. Genes such as LMF1-AS1, CAMKV, ERVW-1, ACLY, GAS2L2, RGS8, and RASSF8-AS1 were differentially expressed in the high-risk group. Samples with low stemness and elevated pyroptosis showed enhanced inferred drug resistance, particularly to LBH589. Additionally, ZDHHC22 was identified as a potential protective prognostic factor, and in vitro assays suggested its association with cell death modulation in gastric cancer. CONCLUSION‌: This study highlights the molecular heterogeneity of gastric cancer, demonstrating how distinct cell death patterns and PTM features shape prognosis and drug sensitivity. The identified biomarkers and resistance profiles may provide valuable guidance for personalized therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesSingle-Cell AnalysisStomach NeoplasmsTranscriptomeCell DeathCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisAcyltransferasesDeathGastric cancerProliferationResistanceZDHHC22

Identifiers

PMID42218517
PMCPMC13435517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.