Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42218418›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Effects of different exercise modes on cardiopulmonary function in patients with coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Jingjing Lu, Diyue Liu, Peng Pi, Xizhe Bai, Jing Yang, Yan Fu, Weixia Li

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingjing Lu *School of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China.
Diyue Liu *School of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China.
Peng PiSchool of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Xizhe BaiCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Jing YangSchool of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China.
Yan FuHainan Provincial Center for Disease Control, Haikou, 571129, China. fuyan65329797@126.com.
Weixia LiSchool of Public Health, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, 571199, China. hy0208012@hainmc.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research and Development Project in Hainan ZDYF2021GXJS018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExercise interventions present advantageous outcomes for patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Nevertheless, there is a persistent discourse surrounding the optimal exercise modality, particularly in CTE. This research employed meta-analysis to identify the most effective exercises for improving cardiorespiratory fitness in CAD patients.

methodsThis systematic review comprehensively searched databases like Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus, Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Wanfang for RCTs on exercise interventions in CAD patients published from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2023. Two researchers screened the literature and extracted data using predefined criteria. The included studies were then assessed for quality, subgroup analysis, sensitivity analysis, and publication bias evaluation.

resultsThis study included 23 literatures with a total of 1,730 CAD patients. The evaluated exercise modalities comprised aerobic exercise (AE), high-intensity interval training (HIIT), aerobic combined with resistance exercise (AE&RE), Chinese traditional exercise (CTE), and aerobic combined with Chinese traditional exercise (AE&CTE). The results demonstrated that exercise intervention had a significant impact on various physiological parameters, including oxygen consumption peak (VO

conclusionsExercise intervention significantly improves VO

Indexed as

Cardiac RehabilitationCardiorespiratory FitnessCoronary Artery DiseaseExercise TherapyExercise ToleranceLungHumansOxygen ConsumptionRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, LeftCardiorespiratory fitnessCoronary artery diseaseDifferent exercise modalitiesExercise intervention

Identifiers

PMID42218418
PMCPMC13440250

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.