Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42217449›Full record

ArticleVaccine2026

Understanding HPV vaccine preferences among sexual minority men living with HIV in Abuja, Nigeria using a discrete choice experiment.

Connor R Volpi, John Chama, Ruxton Adebiyi, Jumoke A Aigoro, Yerima Jibrin Bawa, Kazeem E Kolawole, Uchenna Ononaku, Naomi Ayuba, Ashley Shutt, Abayomi Aka and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Connor R VolpiJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: cvolpi@ihv.umaryland.edu.
John ChamaInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ruxton AdebiyiInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Jumoke A AigoroInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Yerima Jibrin BawaInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Kazeem E KolawoleInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Uchenna OnonakuInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Naomi AyubaInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ashley ShuttInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Abayomi AkaInternational Centre for Advocacy on Rights to Health, Abuja, Nigeria.
Stephen E GoldstoneIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Patrick DakumInstitute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Joel M PalefskyUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Sylvia AdebajoInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.
Karin E TobinJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Juan Marcos GonzalezDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Rebecca G NowakInstitute of Human Virology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY FELLOWSHIPT32CA009314 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Corinne E. Joshu, Meghan Bridgid Moran · 1985 to 2026
$11.2M
Integrated Model for the Prevention of Anal Cancer using screen and Treat for HSIL (IMPACT)U01CA275053 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Sylvia Adebajo, Rebecca G. Nowak · 2022 to 2026
$4.1M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009314NCI NIH HHS U01 CA275053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual minority men (SMM) in Nigeria face a disproportionate burden of HPV-related diseases, yet HPV vaccination uptake remains limited due to structural, financial, and sociocultural barriers. Understanding SMM's preferences for vaccination delivery is critical to designing accessible, affirming, and equitable prevention strategies.

methodsA discrete choice experiment (DCE) was conducted with 250 SMM receiving HIV-related care at an affirming clinic in Abuja, Nigeria. Seven attributes were identified through literature review and stakeholder engagement. Participants completed 12 choice tasks comparing hypothetical HPV vaccination scenarios. Hierarchical Bayes estimation was used to derive individual-level utilities and attribute importance scores.

resultsParticipants strongly preferred receiving HPV-related services in SMM-affirming settings and at no cost. Setting type (19.4%) and cost (19.2%) were the most influential attributes, followed by wart prevention (11.4%) and information availability (7.8%). Services described as protecting others from HPV-related outcomes, prevent warts, and require moderate travel (60 min) were moderately preferred. Higher levels of vaccine protection and information availability were less influential in decision-making.

conclusionsPreferences among SMM in Nigeria emphasize the need for free, affirming, and inclusive HPV vaccination services. Addressing structural barriers, especially stigma and cost, will be essential to increasing vaccine uptake. Findings support targeted, community-informed strategies to reduce HPV disparities and promote health equity.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdultChoice BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPatient Acceptance of Health CareVaccinationYoung AdultPapillomavirus VaccinesDiscrete choice experiment (DCE)HPV vaccinationNigeriaSexual minority men (SMM)Vaccine preferences

Identifiers

PMID42217449
PMCPMC13285981

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.