ArticleDiabetes & vascular disease research
Sex differences in cardiovascular disease risk in type 1 diabetes: The vascular bed paradox in women.
Article in Diabetes & vascular disease research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Comparing cutaneous NO-dependent vasodilation between young males and females.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BackgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Epidemiological studies indicate that women with T1D are at greater risk of CVD compared to men with T1D. The present study sought to investigate differences in vascular health between men and women with T1D.Methods53 women with T1D and 25 men with T1D participated in this study. The flow-mediated dilation (FMD) test assessed endothelial-dependent conduit vessel function and nitroglycerin (NTG) was used to assess endothelial-independent vasodilation. In addition, cutaneous post-occlusive reactive hyperemia (PORH), local thermal heating (LTH), and iontophoresis of acetylcholine (ACH) were conducted to assess microvascular function, and pulse wave velocity (PWV) and pulse wave analysis (AIx75) were used as indices of arterial and aortic stiffness, respectively. Near-infrared spectroscopy was utilized to assess skeletal muscle oxidative capacity (SMOC).ResultsHemoglobin A
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