Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42217143›Full record

ArticleNano convergence2026

Nanoarchitectonics of nitrogen/selenium functionalized Co-ZIF-9(III) nanorod/nanosheet for nanomolar-level detection of nitrofurantoin antibiotics in environmental and biomedical samples.

Harshitha B Tyagaraj, Sanjay Ballur Prasanna, Gagankumar Sakleshpur Kumar, Ali Mohammadi, Swapnil R Patil, Shalmali R Burse, Amal Al Ghaferi, Ebrahim Al Hajri, Suk Soon Choi, Nilesh R Chodankar and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano convergence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Harshitha B TyagarajDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
Sanjay Ballur PrasannaDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, National Taipei University of Technology (Taipei Tech), Taipei, 10608, Taiwan.
Gagankumar Sakleshpur KumarDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
Ali MohammadiDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
Swapnil R PatilNanoBio High-Tech Materials Research Center, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea.
Shalmali R BurseDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea.
Amal Al GhaferiRabdan Academy, 114646, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Ebrahim Al HajriMechanical and Nuclear Engineering Department, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Suk Soon ChoiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Semyung University, Jecheon, 27136, Republic of Korea.
Nilesh R ChodankarMechanical and Nuclear Engineering Department, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. nilesh.chodankar@ku.ac.ae.
Yun Suk HuhNanoBio High-Tech Materials Research Center, Department of Biological Sciences and Bioengineering, Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Republic of Korea. yunsuk.huh@inha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1612-4473
Young-Kyu HanDepartment of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul, 04620, Republic of Korea. ykenergy@dongguk.edu.

Funding

National Research Foundation 2022M3J7A106294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Designing and developing innovative, cost-effective nanomaterials with outstanding activity and durability remains a significant challenge for next-generation electrochemical sensors. Herein, we developed an energy-efficient approach to synthesize N/Se-functionalized Co-ZIF-9(III) (CZ@N/Se) nanohybrids with a unique nanorod/nanosheet morphology, which serve as a high-performance platform for ultrasensitive nitrofurantoin (NFT) sensing. The unique nanorod/nanosheet morphology of N/Se-doped CZ provides an excellent platform for NFT sensing by enhancing electron-transfer kinetics and generating a high density of active sites through the synergistic interaction between the Co-framework and N/Se dopants. These features facilitate efficient NFT adsorption and catalytic reduction, thereby markedly improving the electrochemical sensitivity and selectivity. With optimized mass loading, the CZ@N/Se nanohybrid exhibits exceptional repeatability and reproducibility in NFT detection, achieving a low detection limit of 1.03 nM and a high sensitivity of 3.783 µA µM

Indexed as

Biomedical samplesEnvironmental samplesNanohybridNanomolar detectionNitrofurantoinZeolitic imidazolate framework

Identifiers

PMID42217143
PMCPMC13222376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.