Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42217058›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2026

Disruption of DNA Repair as an Emerging Epigenetic Mechanism Underlying Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Benjamin Kelvington, Jaekyoon Kim, Sourav Banerjee, Hanna E Stevens, Kim Hei-Man Chow, Ted Abel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Benjamin KelvingtonDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 169 Newton Rd, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Jaekyoon KimDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 169 Newton Rd, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Sourav BanerjeeNational Brain Research Centre, Gurgaon, India.
Hanna E StevensIowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Kim Hei-Man ChowSchool of Life Sciences, Faculty of Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Ted AbelDepartment of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 169 Newton Rd, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. ted-abel@uiowa.edu.

Funding

University of Iowa Hawkeye Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center (Hawk-IDDRC)P50HD103556 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Lane Strathearn · 2021 to 2026
$8.5M
Epigenetic Mechanisms of Memory StorageR01MH087463 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ABEL, EDWIN TED G. · 2010 to 2025
$7.8M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM067795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STRACK, STEFAN · 2004 to 2021
$3.4M
Estradiol signaling pathways mediating sex differences in striatal synaptic plasticityR01DA056113 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kim L Blackwell · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Defining the molecular impact of 16p11.2 deletion on reward response in striatal dopamine receptor D1-expressing neuronsF31MH134542 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KELVINGTON, BENJAMIN · 2023 to 2025
$107k
Anusandhan National Research Foundation CRG/2022/003117Brain & Behavior Research Foundation NARSAD Young Investigator Grant 32261Hong Kong Research Grants Council - General Research Fund PI: ECS24107121, PI: 16100219, and PI: 11410824NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103556NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA056113NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067795NIH HHS F31 MH134542, T32 GM067795NIH HHS R01 MH087463, R01 DA056113NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH134542NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087463University of Iowa Hawkeye Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center NIH P50 HD103556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo summarize recent advances in our conceptual understanding of the epigenetic mechanisms of DNA repair contributing to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). RECENT

findingsLarge-scale genetic studies indicate that genes involved in DNA repair contribute to some cases of ASD, and smaller scale studies have reported increased DNA damage in peripheral tissues of both individuals with ASD and their parents. ASD-associated chromatin remodelers, thought to contribute to ASD by regulating gene expression, also facilitate DNA repair. Recent evidence has provided some mechanistic insight into the function of ASD-associated genes in the epigenetic regulation of DNA repair. Importantly, the disruption of DNA repair is a leading candidate to explain the emerging connection between ASD and neurodegenerative disease and may also provide insight into sex differences in ASD. Here, we highlight recent evidence that dysfunction of the DNA repair machinery is an overlooked mechanism underlying ASD, one which requires further systematic study for the benefit of individuals with ASD and their support systems.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderDNA RepairEpigenesis, GeneticDNA DamageHumansAutism Spectrum DisorderDNA DamageDNA RepairEpigenetics

Identifiers

PMID42217058
PMCPMC13222229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.