Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42217000›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2026

Understanding the patient perspective in low anterior resection syndrome: which symptoms matter most?

Aina Kunitomo, Shunichiro Komatsu, Tatsuki Matsumura, Kentaro Shinohara, Yasuyuki Fukami, Kenitiro Kaneko, Tsuyoshi Sano

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Article in Surgery today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aina KunitomoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8019-4858
Shunichiro KomatsuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.
Tatsuki MatsumuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.
Kentaro ShinoharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.
Yasuyuki FukamiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan. fukami.yasuyuki.279@mail.aichi-med-u.ac.jp.
Kenitiro KanekoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.
Tsuyoshi SanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Medical University Hospital, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Aichi Prefecture, Nagakute City, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLow anterior resection syndrome (LARS) is a common complication of rectal resections. This study aimed to identify the symptoms that patients perceive as most bothersome, compare the symptom patterns between the early and late postoperative phases, and assess the limitations of existing scoring systems in reflecting patient distress.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 82 patients who underwent sphincter-preserving rectal resection at the Aichi Medical University Hospital (2016-2024). A questionnaire including the LARS score, Cleveland Clinic Florida Fecal Incontinence Score (CCFIS), and original questions on bothersome symptoms and subjective severity (0-10 scale) were administered. The patients were classified into the early (≤ 2 years, n = 28) and late (> 2 years, n = 54) postoperative groups.

resultsClustering was the most frequently reported symptom in both the early (67.9%) and late (51.9%) phases. The median CCFIS was lower in the late group (6 [0-18] vs. 3.5 [0-17], p = 0.045), while no significant differences were observed in LARS scores (33 [12-39] vs. 29.5 [0-36], p = 0.127) or subjective severity (4 [0-9] vs. 3 [0-10], p = 0.588). One-third of the patients with severe clustering were not classified as having "major LARS."

conclusionsClustering, which is often underestimated by composite scores, remained the most distressing and persistent symptom, emphasizing the need for symptom-specific evaluation in LARS.

Indexed as

Low Anterior Resection SyndromePostoperative ComplicationsRectumAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFecal IncontinenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom BurdenTime FactorsClustering of stoolsLow anterior resection syndromeLow anterior resection syndrome scorePatient-reported outcomeQuality of life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.