Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216200›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Suicidal ideation in adolescents: the role of personal and school variables.

Elizabeth Cañas-Pardo, J Francisco Estévez-García, Estefanía Estévez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Elizabeth Cañas-PardoHealth Psychology Department, Alicante University, Alicante, 03690, Spain.
J Francisco Estévez-GarcíaSociology II Department, Alicante University, Alicante, 03690, Spain.
Estefanía EstévezHealth Psychology Department, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, 03202, Spain. eestevez@umh.es.

Funding

Ministry of Innovation, Universities, Science and Digital Society in the Valencian Community, Spain. AICO 2021-107Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain PID2019-109442RB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, suicidal ideation has gained relevance, not only because it involves thoughts that precede suicidal behavior and attempts, but also due to its high prevalence among adolescents. However, knowledge about the social and personal factors involved in this issue remains limited. ObjectiveTherefore, the aim of this study was to analyse the possible social factors (school climate, cybervictimisation, and cyberbullying) and personal factors (psychological inflexibility and Basic Psychological Needs -BPN-) that act as predictors of suicidal ideation in adolescents, also considering gender differences.MethodThe sample consisted of 2,977 Spanish adolescents (51.5% girls) aged between 11 and 17 years old (M = 14.1, SD = 1.42).ResultsThe results indicated that, overall, the variables examined at their respective levels were associated with an increased probability of suicidal ideation, with the exception of high levels of cyberbullying, which were associated with a reduction in this probability. Furthermore, both the school environment and satisfaction with BPN were associated with a decreased probability of suicidal ideation, with the latter showing the most pronounced effect. Additionally, it was observed that gender serves as a significant predictor in estimating the probability of this variable's manifestation.ConclusionsThis study highlights the need to implement educational initiatives, focusing particularly on the school environment, and aimed at parents and caregivers to identify risk factors related to suicidal ideation in adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorCyberbullyingSchoolsSocial EnvironmentStudentsSuicidal IdeationAdolescentBullyingChildFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSex FactorsSpainBasic psychological needsCyberbullyingPsychological inflexibilitySchool climateSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID42216200
PMCPMC13411325

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