Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216114›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Rapid resolution of submacular hemorrhage in neovascular age-related macular degeneration using pneumatic displacement and faricimab.

Patrick Xiang Ji, Joshua E Herman, Nirojini Sivachandran

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Patrick Xiang JiTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Joshua E HermanDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Nirojini SivachandranDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. nirojini.sivachandra@torontomu.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubmacular hemorrhage (SMH) is a rare but visually devastating complication of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) associated with poor long-term prognosis due to photoreceptor iron toxicity, subretinal fibrosis, and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) damage. Pneumatic displacement (PD) combined with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy is an established approach for managing acute SMH; however, the role of faricimab, a novel dual inhibitor of VEGF-A and angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), in this context has not been previously evaluated. CASE PRESENTATION: This study reports the outcomes of PD combined with faricimab injection in a case of a 75-year-old female with acute SMH secondary to nAMD. The patient with dense SMH and a large PED secondary to presumed polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) underwent PD with 0.40 mL of sulfur hexafluoride and intravitreal faricimab injection (50 µL, 6 mg) on the same day as presentation, followed by 5 days of face-down positioning with excellent patient compliance confirmed by verbal verification. Two additional faricimab injections were administered at 4 and 8 weeks, followed by treat-and-extend protocol.

conclusionsThe use of timely PD with appropriate head positioning can effectively manage patients with acute large SMH and improve visual outcomes. While the combined approach with serial faricimab injections showed longer-term benefits, the immediate improvement was likely due to mechanical techniques. The potential added benefit of faricimab's dual inhibition mechanism over other anti-VEGF therapies in SMH remains to be investigated through larger, comparative trials.

Indexed as

Retinal HemorrhageWet Macular DegenerationAgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiopoietin-2Antibodies, BispecificFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiHumansIntravitreal InjectionsPolypoidal Choroidal VasculopathySulfur HexafluorideTomography, Optical CoherenceVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiopoietin-2Antibodies, BispecificfaricimabSulfur HexafluorideVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiopoietin-2Anti-VEGF agentsFaricimabNeovascular age-related macular degenerationPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathy pneumatic displacementSubmacular hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID42216114
PMCPMC13435681

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.