Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42216052›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

A PEGylated nanobody against HBsAg exhibits pleiotropic antiviral efficacy in hepatitis B models.

Qun Yang, Wenhua Liu, Meiling Huang, Mingyi Lin, Jieli Hu, Jie Wei, Qian Yang, Sisi Wang, Deqiang Wang, Ailong Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Qun YangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wenhua LiuKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Meiling HuangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingyi LinKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jieli HuKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Zhuhai People's Hospital(The Affiliated Hospital of Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhuhai Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Zhuhai, China.
Qian YangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Sisi WangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Deqiang WangCollege of Laboratory Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. wangdq333@cqmu.edu.cn.
Ailong HuangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. ahuang@cqmu.edu.cn.
Xuefei CaiKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. caixuefei@cqmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2023A1515220197National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFA1303600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a global health burden, with current therapies rarely achieving functional cure, highlighting an unmet need for novel strategies. Here, we isolate a high-affinity nanobody, VHH4917, against the viral surface antigen (HBsAg) from an alpaca nanobodies phage library. VHH4917 exhibits a multi-phenotypic antiviral profile that extends beyond mere neutralization. It not only accelerates HBsAg clearance in vivo but also potently suppresses HBV replication, transcription, and particle secretion through distinct mechanisms. Further engineering by site-specific PEGylation markedly prolongs its circulating half-life and enhances in vivo antiviral efficacy in mouse models of chronic HBV infection. Our work characterizes VHH4917 as a potent, novel therapeutic candidate and provides a promising protein-engineering framework for advancing nanobody-based immunotherapy against chronic hepatitis B.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHepatitis BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusPolyethylene GlycolsSingle-Domain AntibodiesAnimalsCamelids, New WorldDisease Models, AnimalHepatitis B, ChronicHumansMiceVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsHepatitis B Surface AntigensPolyethylene GlycolsSingle-Domain AntibodiesHBsAgHBVNanobodyPEG modification

Identifiers

PMID42216052
PMCPMC13430787

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.