Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42215585›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2026

STING is a key driver of Japanese encephalitis virus induced inflammatory response.

Simran Chhabra, Dhruvin Patel, Kiran Bala Sharma, Vishal Sah, Krishnan H Harshan, Santosh Chauhan, Manjula Kalia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Simran ChhabraRegional Centre for Biotechnology, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9117-9143
Dhruvin PatelRegional Centre for Biotechnology, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1281-4115
Kiran Bala SharmaRegional Centre for Biotechnology, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, India.
Vishal SahCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.
Krishnan H HarshanCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6079-7101
Santosh ChauhanCSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9167-5107
Manjula KaliaRegional Centre for Biotechnology, NCR Biotech Science Cluster, Faridabad, India. manjula@rcb.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3376-3659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon (IFN) and inflammation are the key early defence mechanisms that combat pathogen infection. The cytosolic DNA sensor cGAS activates immune signaling via the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) protein. Emerging evidence suggests crosstalk between innate immune DNA and RNA sensing, implicating a role of STING protein in RNA virus infection. This study characterizes STING in the context of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), an RNA virus of the flaviviridae family. We observe that activation of type I IFN through MAVS is essential for cGAS and STING activation. Knockdown, null mutant and inhibitor studies confirm that STING restricts JEV replication independently of IFNβ signaling and autophagy. Transcriptomic analysis of STING

Indexed as

Encephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseInflammationMembrane ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalscGAS-STING Signaling PathwayCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseInflammasomesMacrophagesMiceNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinSignal TransductionSTING ProteinVirus ReplicationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseInflammasomesMAVS protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinSting1 protein, mouseSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID42215585
PMCPMC13507212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.