Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42215499›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Secretin-interacting plug proteins prevent antibiotic influx during type IV pilus assembly in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Oh Hyun Kwon, Yeseul Lee, Bumhan Ryu, Joel W Sher, Sohee Park, Frédéric Lauber, Bi-O Kim, Youngki Yoo, Seung-Hyun Cho, Donghui Choe and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Oh Hyun Kwon *Department of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8609-0654
Yeseul Lee *Department of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-5442-8428
Bumhan Ryu *Research Solution Center, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1220-3908
Joel W SherDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0616-7632
Sohee ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Frédéric LauberWELBIO Department, WEL Research Institute, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1858-2761
Bi-O KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Youngki YooLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Seung-Hyun ChoWELBIO Department, WEL Research Institute, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5548-4239
Donghui ChoeDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
You-Hee ChoDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy and Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences CHA University, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7942-5893
Jean-François ColletWELBIO Department, WEL Research Institute, Wavre, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-7036
Melanie D OhiLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1750-4793
Thomas G BernhardtDepartment of Microbiology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-7756
Jeong Min ChungDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea. jmchung@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4285-8764
Hongbaek ChoDepartment of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea. hongbaek@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9360-6981

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2022-NR067344National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2023-00228746National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00440289National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2025-00522505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type IV pili (T4P) are important virulence factors that mediate host attachment and other pathogenic functions. In Gram-negative bacteria, T4P are assembled from pilin subunits at the inner membrane (IM) and extend through the outer membrane (OM) via secretin channels. Although essential for T4P function, secretin complexes can impair the OM permeability barrier, potentially allowing entry of toxic compounds. The mechanisms that prevent such influx remain poorly understood. Here, we identify SlkA and SlkB (PA5122 and PA5123) as periplasmic proteins that interact with the T4P secretin channel and block antibiotic influx. Our data indicate that these proteins function as physical plugs sealing the channel until the IM complex docks and pilus assembly begins. These findings demonstrate that Slk proteins and the IM complex function redundantly to maintain OM barrier integrity, and that their interaction with the secretin channel represents a promising target for antibiotic potentiation.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaSecretinPeriplasmic ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsPeriplasmic ProteinsSecretin

Identifiers

PMID42215499
PMCPMC13392014

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.