Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42213206›Full record

SynthesisJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2026

Durable Survival Outcomes After Liver Transplantation for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Systematic Review and Single-arm Meta-analysis of Prospective Clinical Trials.

Hasnain Wajeeh Saqib, Nadia Siddiq, Mujtaba Moazzam, Muhammad Hamza, Mahad Ahmad, Muzakkir Omer, Talha Khan, Muhammad Faisal Iqbal, Adnara Murad, Rafae Ali Khan and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hasnain Wajeeh SaqibIslamic International Medical College, Riphah International University, 274 Peshawar Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. hasnain.wajeeh48@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4361-5481
Nadia SiddiqClinical Research Associate, Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-2766-1169
Mujtaba MoazzamCorewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5294-0654
Muhammad HamzaMuzaffarabad General Hospital, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-6431-0765
Mahad AhmadIslamic International Medical College, Riphah International University, 274 Peshawar Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-1718-0458
Muzakkir OmerIslamic International Medical College, Riphah International University, 274 Peshawar Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-5404-9397
Talha KhanIslamic International Medical College, Riphah International University, 274 Peshawar Road, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7165-2080
Muhammad Faisal IqbalPakistan Railway Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6295-6257
Adnara MuradFatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-4168-4926
Rafae Ali KhanDepartment of Medicine, Riphah International University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4447-6295
Abu Bakar Hafeez BhattiDepartment of HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver transplantation (LT) has emerged as a potential treatment option for selected patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), but existing meta-analyses are limited by heterogeneous populations and mixed treatment modalities.

methodsA systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Studies reporting outcomes following LT for CRLM were included. Primary outcomes were overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) at predefined time points. Secondary outcomes included adverse events. Pooled proportions were calculated using random-effects models with logit transformation and Hartung-Knapp adjustment. Heterogeneity was assessed using the I² statistic.

resultsFour prospective studies (1 RCT, 3 prospective cohorts) comprising 118 patients were included. Studies were conducted in Norway (SECA-I, n = 21; SECA-II, n = 15), the United Kingdom (n = 50), and a European multicentre RCT (TransMet, n = 32). Median age ranged from 55 to 58 years; all patients had liver-only metastases with resected primary tumors and had received pre-transplant chemotherapy. The pooled 3-year OS was 69% (95% CI, 52-82%; I² = 0.0%), and the pooled 5-year OS was 62% (95% CI, 36-83%; I² = 14.6%). The pooled 3-year PFS was 33% (95% CI, 7-76%), with substantial heterogeneity (I² = 62.8%). The pooled incidence of adverse events was 41% (95% CI, 25-60%; I² = 0.0%). Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of pooled estimates. The retrospective literature also supported the finding that LT can achieve meaningful long-term survival in carefully selected patients.

conclusionsIn carefully selected patients with CRLM, LT is associated with durable long-term survival and an acceptable safety profile, supporting further prospective evaluation and refinement of selection criteria.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationHumansProgression-Free SurvivalProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeColorectal cancerLiver metastasesLiver transplantMeta-analysisSurvival

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.