Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42213168›Full record

ArticleTAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik2026

Characterization of T5DL·5DS-2RS, a wheat-rye chromosomal translocation with enhanced grain hardness and pre-harvest sprouting resistance.

Xin Liu, Huiting Zhang, Zhenglan Cao, Yanhong Lei, Mengyu Han, LiBin Wang, Yilong Dong, Jishan Niu, Yaping Cao, Jiajia Zhao and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xin LiuState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Huiting ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Zhenglan CaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Yanhong LeiState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Mengyu HanState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
LiBin WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Yilong DongState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Jishan NiuHenan Technology Innovation Centre of Wheat / National Key Laboratory of Wheat and Maize Crop Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan, China.
Yaping CaoInstitute of Wheat Research, State Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, 041000, China.
Jiajia ZhaoInstitute of Wheat Research, State Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, 041000, China.
Jun ZhengInstitute of Wheat Research, State Key Laboratory of Sustainable Dryland Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, 041000, China.
Xueming YangInstitute of Food Crops, Provincial Key Laboratory of Agrobiology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China.
Yigao FengState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Lifang ZhuangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Zengjun QiState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China. zjqi@njau.edu.cn.

Funding

The"JBGS" Project of Seed Industry Revitalization in Jiangsu Province (JBGS (2021)013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageThe breakpoint and segment size of wheat-rye T5DL·5DS-2RS translocation and differentially expressed genes for enhancing grain hardness and pre-harvest sprouting resistance were determined. Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is increasingly challenged by pre-harvest sprouting and other various biotic and abiotic stresses due to increasing effects of climate change. Here, by utilizing oligonucleotide probe multiplex #6 FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization), GISH (genomic in situ hybridization), molecular markers, RNA-seq, and phenotyping analyses, a wheat-rye (Secale cereale L.) segmental T5DL·5DS-2RS translocation was precisely characterized. This translocation chromosome has a 4.05-Mb deletion of 5DS harboring grain hardness genes Pina-D1, Pinb-D1 and soft-protein gene Gsp-D1 that is replaced by a 218-Mb rye 2RS segment carrying Secalin-2, a gene encoding a 75kγ-secalin subunit. This translocation line has markedly enhanced grain hardness and pre-harvest sprouting resistance, but showed small adverse effect on thousand-kernel weight and grain width. The translocation line has significantly changed gene expression profiles whereby down-regulation of genes Pina, Pinb, Gsp-1 contributed to enhanced grain hardness. Differentially expressed genes in the ABA (abscisic acid) and GAs (gibberellins) signaling pathways of both rye and wheat chromosomes appear to be key factors for PHS resistance.

Indexed as

GerminationSecaleTranslocation, GeneticTriticumChromosome MappingChromosomes, PlantEdible GrainGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantHardnessPhenotypeSeeds

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.